Human Heart Anatomy and Physiology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

During which phase do the ventricles passively fill just before the next beat?

  • Ventricular Systole
  • Pulmonary Circulation
  • Early Ventricular Diastole
  • Late Ventricular Diastole (correct)
  • What is the main function of the pulmonary circulation?

  • Relax and fill with blood
  • Transport oxygen and nutrients to body tissues
  • Force blood into the arteries
  • Transport deoxygenated blood to lungs to get oxygen (correct)
  • Which heart condition is characterized by abnormal electrical signals causing uneven heart beats?

  • Heart attack
  • Arrhythmia (correct)
  • Heart failure
  • Coronary artery blockage
  • Which chamber of the heart has thicker muscular walls than the right ventricle?

    <p>Left ventricle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which phase of the cardiac cycle do the atria contract, forcing blood into the ventricles?

    <p>Atrial systole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prevents the mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood in the heart?

    <p>Septum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Through which valve does blood flow from the left atrium into the left ventricle?

    <p>Mitral valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cardiac Cycle

    • Ventricles passively fill with blood just before the next beat during the diastole phase.

    Pulmonary Circulation

    • The main function of the pulmonary circulation is to take deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs to pick up oxygen and release carbon dioxide.

    Heart Conditions

    • Atrial fibrillation is a heart condition characterized by abnormal electrical signals causing uneven heart beats.

    Heart Structure

    • The left ventricle has thicker muscular walls than the right ventricle.

    Cardiac Cycle Phases

    • During the atrial contraction phase of the cardiac cycle, the atria contract, forcing blood into the ventricles.

    Heart Function

    • The septum prevents the mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood in the heart.

    Heart Valves

    • Blood flows from the left atrium into the left ventricle through the mitral valve.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the basic anatomy and physiology of the human heart with this quiz. Identify and describe the functions of major parts of the heart, and label a heart diagram with 5 key parts.

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