Human Heart Anatomy and Physiology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Where does the right atrium receive deoxygenated blood from?

  • Aorta into the systemic circulation
  • Body through the superior and inferior vena cava (correct)
  • Lungs through the pulmonary artery
  • Left ventricle through the mitral valve

Which chamber has thicker walls than the right ventricle to pump blood through high pressure systemic circulation?

  • Right Ventricle
  • Left Atrium
  • Left Ventricle (correct)
  • Right Atrium

What is the function of the septum in the heart?

  • Pumps blood through pulmonary circulation
  • Receives oxygenated blood from the lungs
  • Forces blood into ventricles during atrial systole
  • Prevents mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood (correct)

During which phase of the cardiac cycle do the atria contract, forcing blood into ventricles?

<p>Atrial Systole (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Through which valve does blood flow from the left atrium into the left ventricle?

<p>Mitral valve (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the Late Ventricular Diastole phase?

<p>Ventricles passively fill just before the next beat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which circulation transports oxygen and nutrients to body tissues and organs?

<p>Systemic circulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary consequence of heart failure?

<p>Heart too weak to pump enough blood; tissues may get insufficient oxygen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines an arrhythmia?

<p>Abnormal electrical signals causing uneven heartbeats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of a heart attack?

<p>Coronary artery blockage preventing oxygen delivery to heart muscle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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