Human Development and Endocrine System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used for chemical secretions of endocrine glands responsible for changes taking place in the body?

  • Neurotransmitters
  • Enzymes
  • Hormones (correct)
  • Antibodies

Define adolescence.

  • The period of reduced hormonal activity in the body
  • The period of rapid growth and development between childhood and adulthood (correct)
  • The period of decreased physical activity in individuals
  • The period of increased cognitive decline

What are sex hormones? Why are they named so? State their function.

  • Hormones that regulate appetite and metabolism
  • Hormones related to bone growth and density
  • Hormones involved in immune system function
  • Hormones responsible for sexual development and reproduction (correct)

What is menstruation? Explain.

<p>The shedding of the uterine lining (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose the correct option: Adolescents should be careful about what they eat, because

<p>Proper diet is needed for the rapid growth taking place in their body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Hormones

Chemical messengers secreted by endocrine glands that cause changes in the body.

Adolescence

The period of rapid growth and development between childhood and adulthood.

Sex hormones

Hormones that are responsible for sexual development and reproduction.

Menstruation

The monthly shedding of the lining of the uterus, which occurs if an egg isn't fertilized.

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Why are healthy eating habits important during adolescence?

Good nutrition is essential for the rapid growth and development that occurs during adolescence.

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