Human Anatomy: The Larynx

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the vocal cords in the larynx?

  • To aid in swallowing
  • To filter out air particles
  • To regulate breathing
  • To produce sound for speech (correct)

What is the term for the space between the two vocal cords in the larynx?

  • Trachea
  • Pharynx
  • Glottis (correct)
  • Epiglottis

What is the cartilage that covers the larynx during swallowing?

  • Epiglottis (correct)
  • Cricoid
  • Arytenoid
  • Thyroid

How many cartilages make up the larynx?

<p>9 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tissue lines the larynx?

<p>Mucous membrane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Larynx (Voice Box) Anatomy

  • Located between the pharynx and the trachea
  • Framework of cartilage protrudes in the front of the neck, also known as the Adam's apple

Vocal Cords and Glottis

  • Vocal cords located at the upper end of the larynx, responsible for speech production
  • Glottis: the space between the two vocal cords

Epiglottis and Swallowing

  • Epiglottis: a little leaf-shaped cartilage that covers the larynx during swallowing

Larynx Structure

  • Composed of nine cartilages united by extrinsic and intrinsic ligaments
  • Moved by muscles
  • Lined by a mucous membrane

Cartilages of the Larynx

  • Single cartilages: thyroid, cricoids, epiglottis
  • Paired cartilages: arytenoids, corniculate, cuneiform

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