Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the scientific definition of human anatomy?
What is the scientific definition of human anatomy?
In anatomical terms, what does 'medial' refer to?
In anatomical terms, what does 'medial' refer to?
Which anatomical position describes a person standing erect with their arms at their sides and palms facing forward?
Which anatomical position describes a person standing erect with their arms at their sides and palms facing forward?
What does the term 'distal' indicate in anatomical language?
What does the term 'distal' indicate in anatomical language?
Signup and view all the answers
How many body planes divide the body into sections and lie at right angles to each other?
How many body planes divide the body into sections and lie at right angles to each other?
Signup and view all the answers
Which term describes the position of the ears in relation to the nose?
Which term describes the position of the ears in relation to the nose?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the relationship of the elbow to the wrist?
What is the relationship of the elbow to the wrist?
Signup and view all the answers
In anatomical terms, where is the heart located in relation to the spinal cord?
In anatomical terms, where is the heart located in relation to the spinal cord?
Signup and view all the answers
Which body plane divides the body into left and right sections?
Which body plane divides the body into left and right sections?
Signup and view all the answers
How are the knees positioned in relation to the chin?
How are the knees positioned in relation to the chin?
Signup and view all the answers
What anatomical term describes the skull's position in relation to the neck?
What anatomical term describes the skull's position in relation to the neck?
Signup and view all the answers
Which directional term correctly describes the position of the wrist relative to the hand?
Which directional term correctly describes the position of the wrist relative to the hand?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following terms refers to the position of the sternum relative to the vertebrae?
Which of the following terms refers to the position of the sternum relative to the vertebrae?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Human Anatomy
- Definition: The scientific study of the physical structure of humans
- Aim of the lesson: Using the correct terminology to describe the anatomical relationships between body structures
Anatomical Position
- Standing erect
- Facing forward
- Arms at the side with palms facing forward
- Feet slightly apart
Directional Terms
- Medial: Nearer to the midline
- Lateral: Further from the midline or at the side
- Proximal: Nearer to a point of attachment of a limb; nearer to the centre of the body
- Distal: Further from the point of attachment of a limb; situated away from the centre of the body
- Anterior or ventral: Nearer the front
- Posterior or dorsal: Nearer the back
- Superior: Nearer the head
- Inferior: Further from the head
Body Planes
- 3 planes lie at right angles to each other
- Divide the body into sections
- Enable visualisation or description of the body’s internal arrangement from various perspectives.
- Use anatomical position as a reference
Oral Perspective
- Dorsum of the tongue
- Ventral surface of the tongue
- Lateral border of the tongue
- Midline
- Left and right quadrants
- Anterior and posterior teeth
Check your learning
- 1. Which hand is holding the ball?
- 2. The ears are ______ to the nose
- 3. The elbow is _______ to the wrist
- 4. The ankle is ______ to the knee
- 5. The skull is ______ to the neck
- 6. The sternum (breastbone) is ______ to the vertebrae
- 7. The knees are _______to the chin
- 8. The wrist is _________ to the hand
- 9. The nose is ________ to the ears
- 10.The heart is ______ to the spinal cord
Body Planes
- A. Sagittal plane
- B. Transverse plane
- C. Coronal(frontal) plane
Oral Perspective
- A. Medial
- B. Lateral
- C. Proximal
- D. Distal
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
