Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT an example of an act of man?
Which of the following is NOT an example of an act of man?
What determines the objective morality of a human act?
What determines the objective morality of a human act?
Which statement is TRUE about a good intention?
Which statement is TRUE about a good intention?
What is the definition of a human act according to the text?
What is the definition of a human act according to the text?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT one of the three moral determinants of a human act?
Which of the following is NOT one of the three moral determinants of a human act?
Signup and view all the answers
What is an example of an act of man given in the text?
What is an example of an act of man given in the text?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a key factor that determines moral accountability according to the text?
What is a key factor that determines moral accountability according to the text?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT listed as an impairment of free consent in the text?
Which of the following is NOT listed as an impairment of free consent in the text?
Signup and view all the answers
What does voluntariness imply regarding moral accountability?
What does voluntariness imply regarding moral accountability?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is defined as lacking the knowledge that a human being should have regarding moral duties?
Which of the following is defined as lacking the knowledge that a human being should have regarding moral duties?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the text suggest about the concept of free will in relation to moral accountability?
What does the text suggest about the concept of free will in relation to moral accountability?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a key characteristic of a human act?
What is a key characteristic of a human act?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Understanding Human Acts and Moral Determinants
- An act of man refers to actions that occur without moral implications, such as reflex actions or involuntary movements.
- Objective morality of a human act is determined by three key factors: the nature of the act itself, the intention behind the act, and the circumstances surrounding it.
- A good intention must align with the moral goodness of the act to be considered truly good.
Definition and Determinants of Human Acts
- A human act is defined as an action performed with knowledge and free will, reflecting a moral choice.
- The three moral determinants of a human act are: the object chosen, the end or purpose intended, and the circumstances of the act.
- An example of an act of man might be something like a sneeze or a reflexive reaction, which lacks moral consideration.
Moral Accountability and Free Consent
- A key factor determining moral accountability is the individual’s capacity for free will and their ability to understand the moral implications of their actions.
- Impairments of free consent include factors like coercion, psychological impediments, or ignorance.
- Voluntariness implies that moral accountability is increased when a person acts with intention and free choice.
Knowledge and Free Will in Moral Accountability
- The absence of necessary knowledge regarding moral duties is described as invincible ignorance, which affects the individual's moral responsibility.
- Free will is fundamentally linked to moral accountability; a person must have the ability to make choices without external constraints to be fully responsible for their actions.
- A defining characteristic of a human act is that it must involve deliberate choice, informed judgment, and the consideration of moral values.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Learn about the distinctions between human acts and acts of man based on different definitions. Explore examples and characteristics of each type of act.
