HTML5 Overview

Study Notes

Overview

HTML5 is the fifth major revision of the HTML markup language used for structuring and presenting content on the web.
It is a standard for structuring and presenting content on the web, published in 2014 by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).

Key Features

New Semantic Elements: Introduced new semantic elements that provide better structure to web pages, such as , , , , , , ``, and more.
Multimedia: Supports audio and video playback without the need for third-party plugins like Flash.
Canvas and SVG: Supports dynamic graphics and animations using Canvas and SVG.
Offline Storage: Allows web applications to store data locally on the client-side, enabling offline access.
Geolocation: Provides access to the user's location, enabling location-based services.
Microdata: Supports adding semantic meaning to specific parts of a web page.

Advantages

Overview

Internet technology refers to the collection of technologies that enable the internet to function, including hardware, software, and networking protocols.
It encompasses the infrastructure, services, and applications that make up the internet.

Key Components

Hardware: Routers, switches, servers, and client devices (e.g., computers, smartphones)
Software: Operating systems, web browsers, email clients, and other applications
Networking Protocols: TCP/IP, HTTP, FTP, DNS, and others that enable communication between devices

Internet Services

Email: Enables electronic mail exchange between users
File Transfer: Enables file transfer between servers and clients (e.g., FTP, SFTP)
Web Services: Enables access to web-based applications and services (e.g., HTTP, HTTPS)
Remote Access: Enables remote access to computers and networks (e.g., VPN, SSH)

Internet Applications

Web Browsers: Software applications that enable users to access and interact with web pages (e.g., Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox)
Email Clients: Software applications that enable users to send and receive email (e.g., Microsoft Outlook, Mozilla Thunderbird)
Social Media: Web-based platforms that enable users to interact and share content (e.g., Facebook, Twitter, Instagram)

HTML5 is the fifth major revision of the HTML markup language, published in 2014 by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).
It's a standard for structuring and presenting content on the web.

Introduced new semantic elements (e.g., , , , , , ) for better web page structure.
Supports audio and video playback without third-party plugins like Flash.
Supports dynamic graphics and animations using Canvas and SVG.
Enables offline storage of data on the client-side for offline access.
Provides access to the user's location, enabling location-based services.
Supports adding semantic meaning to specific parts of a web page using Microdata.

Internet technology refers to the collection of technologies that enable the internet to function.
Encompasses the infrastructure, services, and applications that make up the internet.

Hardware: Routers, switches, servers, and client devices (e.g., computers, smartphones).
Software: Operating systems, web browsers, email clients, and other applications.
Networking Protocols: TCP/IP, HTTP, FTP, DNS, and others that enable communication between devices.

Email: Enables electronic mail exchange between users.
File Transfer: Enables file transfer between servers and clients (e.g., FTP, SFTP).
Web Services: Enables access to web-based applications and services (e.g., HTTP, HTTPS).
Remote Access: Enables remote access to computers and networks (e.g., VPN, SSH).

Web Browsers: Software applications that enable users to access and interact with web pages (e.g., Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox).
Email Clients: Software applications that enable users to send and receive email (e.g., Microsoft Outlook, Mozilla Thunderbird).
Social Media: Web-based platforms that enable users to interact and share content (e.g., Facebook, Twitter, Instagram).