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Questions and Answers
What does HTML stand for?
What does HTML stand for?
Which of the following elements is NOT part of an HTML document structure?
Which of the following elements is NOT part of an HTML document structure?
Where must the DOCTYPE declaration appear in an HTML document?
Where must the DOCTYPE declaration appear in an HTML document?
Which of the following tags is used to define the heading of a web page?
Which of the following tags is used to define the heading of a web page?
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What is the purpose of HTML elements in a web page?
What is the purpose of HTML elements in a web page?
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What is the purpose of the line break tag in HTML?
What is the purpose of the line break tag in HTML?
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Which of the following statements about attributes in HTML is true?
Which of the following statements about attributes in HTML is true?
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What is included in the href attribute of an HTML link?
What is included in the href attribute of an HTML link?
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Which of the following tags is used to define an image in HTML, along with its src attribute?
Which of the following tags is used to define an image in HTML, along with its src attribute?
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Which of the following is a new feature introduced in HTML5?
Which of the following is a new feature introduced in HTML5?
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What is the correct usage of the style attribute in HTML?
What is the correct usage of the style attribute in HTML?
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What significant change did HTML5 present compared to HTML4 regarding storage?
What significant change did HTML5 present compared to HTML4 regarding storage?
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Which of the following tags is not deprecated in HTML5?
Which of the following tags is not deprecated in HTML5?
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Study Notes
History, Vision & Future of HTML5
- HTML5 is a work in progress
- HTML5 has a simplified Syntax
- HTML5 contains new content-specific elements, like
<article>
,<aside>
,<footer>
,<header>
,<nav>
, and<section>
- HTML5 includes new
<audio>
and<video>
elements - HTML5 includes new
<canvas>
and<svg>
elements - HTML5 includes new form controls such as
calendar
,date
,time
,email
,url
,search
- HTML5 no longer uses
<applet>
,<frame>
,<frameset>
, and<noframes>
elements - HTML5 supports local storage
Structure of a Web Page
- The
<html>
tag encloses the entire web page document. - The
<head>
tag encloses the head part of the document. - The
<title>
tag encloses the title of the document. - The
<body>
element defines the document body. - Tags like
<h1>
to<h6>
mark sections and subsections in a document and can be used for headings -
<br>
is a line break tag and forces a carriage return without creating a new line. -
<p>
is a paragraph tag that renders with blank lines between each paragraph.
HTML5 Mark-up
-
<html>
tag defines the HTML document -
<head>
tag defines the document head -
<title>
tag defines the document title -
<body>
tag defines the document body -
<h1>
to<h6>
define headings from largest to smallest -
<br>
is a line break -
<p>
is a paragraph -
<a>
is used to define an anchor tag and links -
src
is an attribute for defining the source image. -
width
andheight
are attributes defining the width and height of an image. -
style
is an attribute that defines the styling of an element. -
<form>
tag defines a form. -
<input>
defines an input field.
Browser Support
- The
<!DOCTYPE html>
declaration tells the browser how to display web pages correctly. - The declaration must appear only once at the top of the page and before the HTML tags.
- It is not case sensitive
Forms
- The
<form>
element defines a form used to collect user input.
Audio and Video
- The
<audio>
element defines sound content. - The
<video>
element defines movie content.
Canvas
- The
<canvas>
element is used to draw graphics on a web page.
SVG
- Scales Vector Graphics (SVG) is a language for defining vector-based graphics.
Geolocation
- HTML5 geolocation is an API that allows you to access user's location if permission is granted.
HTML
- HTML is the standard markup language for creating web pages.
- HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language.
- HTML describes the structure of a web page.
- HTML consists of a series of elements.
- HTML elements tell the browser how to display the content.
- HTML tags label pieces of content like "heading", "paragraph", "table" etc.
- Browsers do not display the HTML tags, but use them to render the content of the page.
Unicode Transformation Format
- UTF-8 is an 8-bit Unicode Transformation Format.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the history, vision, and future of HTML5. This quiz covers key elements, syntax, and structural components of a web page. Learn about the evolution of HTML and how it shapes modern web development.