Questions and Answers
Which HTML tag is used to create a table?
The
False
What is the purpose of the
To define header cells in a table.
What is the primary purpose of the
tag in an HTML document?Signup and view all the answers
To create an ordered list in HTML, use the _____ tag.
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The
tag is used to define elements that are displayed on a web page.Signup and view all the answers
Match the following HTML tags with their functions:
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What is the significance of using quotes around attribute values?
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The <____> tag is used to create a new paragraph in an HTML document.
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Which of the following is a paired tag?
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Match the following HTML tags with their descriptions:
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HTML lists can only be unordered.
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Which tag is considered an empty tag?
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What is the main purpose of using the
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Each item in an ordered or unordered list is defined by the _____ tag.
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Several values can be assigned to an attribute without any special characters.
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What are heading tags also known as?
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Which HTML tag is primarily used to create a hyperlink?
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What attribute is necessary for an anchor tag to work correctly?
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The
tag is a paired tag.
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What are the two most common attributes used in the tag?
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Character entities in HTML start with an ampersand '&' and end with a ______.
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Match the following HTML components with their descriptions:
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Which of the following is NOT a common accepted file type for images in HTML?
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What is the purpose of using emojis in messaging?
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Study Notes
HTML Attributes
- Attributes modify or enhance HTML tags and are placed within the start tag, following the tag name.
- Attribute values can be enclosed in single or double quotes.
- Multiple values can be assigned to an attribute, separated by commas.
Core HTML Tags
- Key HTML tags include
<html>,<head>, and<body>.
The <html> Tag
- The
<html>tag is a paired tag that indicates the beginning and end of an HTML document.
The <head> Tag
- The
<head>tag contains metadata and is typically not displayed. - Elements such as
<title>,<meta>, and<link>can be included for document information.
The <body> Tag
- The
<body>tag contains all visible content on a web page. - It encapsulates other HTML tags that are rendered when the page is viewed in a browser.
Formatting Text and Images
- Headings define titles/subtitles, with
<h1>being the most important and<h6>the least important; they are bold and have margins by default. - The
<p>tag creates a paragraph that starts a new line; excess whitespace is ignored. - The
<pre>tag preserves whitespace and formatting from the source code. - The
<br>tag inserts a line break without starting a new paragraph.
Formatting Tags
- Basic formatting can be done using tags like
<b>for bold,<i>for italic, and<u>for underline.
Linking Web Pages
- The
<a>tag (anchor element) creates hyperlinks to other web pages or iframes. - The
hrefattribute specifies the URL for navigation.
Adding Images
- The
<img>tag displays images, with commonly accepted formats including png, jpeg, and gif. - Key attributes for
<img>include:-
src: path to the image. -
alt: alternative text for loading failures. -
title: text displayed on mouse hover. -
width&height: dimensions of the image.
-
Using Entities
- Character entities represent reserved characters in HTML and begin with an ampersand (&) and end with a semicolon (;).
- Named entities can be used directly; unnamed entities use numeric codes.
Introducing Emojis
- Emojis are image-like texts used for expression in messaging and have HTML entities for representation.
Tables and Listings
- HTML allows the creation of tables using
<table>,<tr>,<th>,<td>, and<caption>tags.
Creating a Table
- A table is defined using the
<table>tag, which encapsulates rows (<tr>) and columns (<td>).
Adding Rows and Columns
- Rows are added with the
<tr>tag, which can contain multiple<td>tags for columns. - Each
<td>tag is used to define cells within the row.
Adding Headers
- Table headers can be defined using the
<th>tag within<tr>, improving the organization of table data.
Listing Tags
- HTML supports ordered lists (numbered) and unordered lists (bulleted) to group related items.
- Ordered lists use
<ol>, while unordered lists utilize<ul>.
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Description
This quiz focuses on the essential HTML tags and the use of attributes to enhance them. You will learn about key tags that define document structure and how attributes can modify these tags. Test your knowledge on the correct usage of HTML syntax and attributes.
