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A text area element in HTML allows users to enter multi-line text. It's defined by the <textarea> tag.

Radio buttons allow users to choose one option from a group. Each radio button has a name to group it and a value to identify its choice.

The tag is used to associate text with a form element. This means clicking on the label will interact with the corresponding input element.

Checkboxes are used to offer multiple selectable options. They have a name to group them, a value to identify each choice, and an optional 'checked' attribute for default selection.

A password input field (<input type="password">) is designed for secure entry of passwords, masking the typed text with symbols.

HTML uses the cols attribute to specify width and rows attribute to specify height for the text area element.

The value attribute in a form element determines the data submitted to the server. It's essential for capturing user input.

A form field that allows users to securely enter passwords. The input is masked with symbols to prevent visibility.

An HTML tag that creates a dropdown list where users can select one value.

The element within a select menu representing a single option. It has a value attribute that defines the data submitted when selected.

A tag that groups related options within a select menu, providing a label for better categorization.

The attribute used to set a maximum character limit for an input field.

The attribute used to set a minimum character limit for an input field.

An attribute used to define a regular expression that the input value must match for validation.

An attribute that makes an input field mandatory for form submission. It requires the user to enter a value.

An attribute that disables user interaction with an input field. It prevents any changes and the value is not sent to the server.

An HTML attribute that allows users to select multiple options from a drop-down list. When used, the listbox becomes scrollable.

The size attribute controls the number of options visible in a drop-down list. This determines its height, especially when used with the 'multiple' attribute.

An HTML input element for secure password entry, hiding the text with symbols like * or dots.

An input element that displays the user's input as plain text, allowing copying and pasting.

A stylesheet language used to control the visual appearance and presentation of HTML or XML documents.

CSS separates the structural elements (HTML) from the presentational aspects (CSS) of a web page, allowing designers to apply styles like colors, fonts, and spacing.

CSS rules are applied to HTML elements based on selectors, such as names, classes, or IDs.

A single CSS rule, formed by a selector and one or more declarations.

The element name at the start of a ruleset, defining which element(s) to style.

A specific style rule (like color: red;) within a ruleset that specifies which property to style.

Various methods of styling an HTML element (color, font-size, etc.), chosen within a CSS rule.

The value that determines the appearance of a specific property (e.g., 'red' for the color property) within a CSS rule.

Curly braces ({} ) contain rulesets in CSS, while colons (:) separate properties from values and semicolons (;) separate declarations.

Inline styles apply directly within an HTML element, internal styles are within the <style> tag, and external styles are in separate CSS files.

CSS helps create visually appealing and consistent website layouts, making maintenance easier and enhancing user experience.

A method of applying styles to HTML elements using a separate file with a .css extension. It allows consistent styling across multiple pages and promotes code reusability.

Applying styles directly to HTML elements using the 'style' attribute within the element tag. This allows for specific styling of individual elements without affecting others.

Styles applied within the <style> tag in the head section of an HTML document. This allows customization of elements within the same document but lacks reusability and can increase file size.

A way to target HTML elements in CSS by using a specific 'class' attribute assigned to the element. Helps apply the same styles to multiple elements with the same class.

The process where CSS rules are applied to elements in a hierarchical order, considering the origin and specificity of the rules. This determines which style takes precedence in case of conflicts.