Introduction to HTML Elements

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Questions and Answers

What three components make up an HTML element?

  • Start tag, attributes, end tag
  • Attributes, content, styling
  • Content, styling, end tag
  • Start tag, content, end tag (correct)

Which HTML element is used to define the structure of an HTML document?

  • `<head>`
  • `<body>`
  • `<html>` (correct)
  • `<structure>`

Which HTML element is used to contain meta-information about the HTML document, such as character set, title, and links to stylesheets?

  • `<meta>`
  • `<head>` (correct)
  • `<info>`
  • `<header>`

Which HTML element contains all the content that is displayed on the webpage?

<p><code>&lt;body&gt;</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which HTML tag is used to define the most important heading?

<p><code>&lt;h1&gt;</code> (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which HTML element is used to define a paragraph?

<p><code>&lt;p&gt;</code> (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which HTML element defines a hyperlink?

<p><code>&lt;a&gt;</code> (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you embed an image in HTML?

<p><code>&lt;img&gt;</code> (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct HTML element for creating an unordered list?

<p><code>&lt;ul&gt;</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The content inside the list tag <li> represents what?

<p>list item (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In HTML, what purpose do attributes serve within elements?

<p>They provide additional information about elements. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where in an HTML element are attributes typically included?

<p>Only in the opening tag. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you want to define specific characteristics or behaviors for an HTML element, which part of the element would you use?

<p>The attribute (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of HTML elements in web development?

<p>To structure the content of web pages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following tags is used to specify the alternative text for an image, which is important for accessibility?

<p><code>&lt;alt&gt;</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tag is essential for creating visually distinct sections and semantic division in an HTML document?

<p><code>&lt;div&gt;</code> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of nesting HTML elements?

<p>To create a hierarchical structure for webpage content (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do HTML elements contribute to the accessibility of a website?

<p>By providing a structured, semantic framework that assistive technologies can interpret (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following practices is most important for maintaining clean and readable HTML code?

<p>Properly nesting and indenting elements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

HTML elements

HTML elements are the building blocks of web pages which consists of a start tag, content, and an end tag.

element

Represents the root of an HTML document, enclosing all other elements.

element

Contains meta-information about the document. Such as title, meta, link and style.

element

Contains all the visible content of the web page, including text, images, and tables.

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to

elements

Define headings with

being the highest level and

the lowest.

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element

Define blocks of text on a webpage.

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<A> element

Create hyperlinks to other documents or locations.

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<IMG> element

Embed images into the webpage.

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    ,
      ,
    1. elements

    creates unordered lists, while
      makes ordered lists;
    1. contains list items. Signup and view all the flashcards

HTML Attributes

Attributes provide additional information about elements and are always included in the opening tag.

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Study Notes

  • HTML elements serve as the fundamental components of web pages.
  • HTML elements consist of a start tag, content, and an end tag.

Introduction to HTML Elements

  • HTML elements are constructed using a start tag, their content, and an end tag.

HTML Element: <html>

  • <html> signifies the root of an HTML document.
  • It encompasses all other elements.

HTML Element: <head>

  • <head> holds meta-information about the HTML document.
  • The <head> element includes elements such as <title>, <meta>, <link>, and <style>.

HTML Element: <body>

  • <body> contains all the visible content of the webpage
  • Visible webpage content includes text, images, links, and tables.

HTML Element: <H1> to <H6>

  • These elements defines headings.
  • The <h1> tag defines the most important and highest-level heading.
  • The <h6> tag defines the least important and lowest-level heading.

HTML Element: <P>

  • <P> defines paragraphs.
  • <P> is used to define blocks of text as paragraphs.

HTML Element: <A>

  • <A> defines links.
  • <A> is used to create hyperlinks to other documents or web locations.

HTML Element: <IMG>

  • <IMG> defines images.
  • <IMG> is used to embed images into a webpage.

HTML elements: <UL>, <OL>, <LI>

  • These elements specify lists.
  • <ul> is used for unordered lists.
  • <ol> is used for ordered lists.
  • <li> is used to contain list items.

Attributes

  • Attributes provide additional information about HTML elements.
  • Attributes are inserted in the opening tag.

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