Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the correct file extension for an HTML document saved using Notepad?
What is the correct file extension for an HTML document saved using Notepad?
- .doc
- .html (correct)
- .txt
- .htm
Which step is NOT part of creating an HTML document using Notepad?
Which step is NOT part of creating an HTML document using Notepad?
- Select the font style (correct)
- Save the file with the .html extension
- Open Notepad
- Type the HTML code
What keyboard shortcut is used to open an HTML file in a web browser?
What keyboard shortcut is used to open an HTML file in a web browser?
- Ctrl + O (correct)
- Ctrl + S
- Ctrl + P
- Ctrl + N
Which statement about HTML tags is true?
Which statement about HTML tags is true?
What symbol does each HTML tag start with?
What symbol does each HTML tag start with?
What does HTML stand for?
What does HTML stand for?
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of HTML?
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of HTML?
How do clients and servers interact on the internet?
How do clients and servers interact on the internet?
Which statement is true about web pages?
Which statement is true about web pages?
What is the function of hyperlinks in web pages?
What is the function of hyperlinks in web pages?
Which of the following statements about HTML is NOT true?
Which of the following statements about HTML is NOT true?
Which tool is essential for creating and saving HTML documents?
Which tool is essential for creating and saving HTML documents?
Who redesigned GML to create HTML?
Who redesigned GML to create HTML?
What does WYSIWYG stand for in the context of HTML editors?
What does WYSIWYG stand for in the context of HTML editors?
What is the primary purpose of a WYSIWYG editor?
What is the primary purpose of a WYSIWYG editor?
Which of the following is NOT a popular web browser?
Which of the following is NOT a popular web browser?
What is included in the head section of an HTML document?
What is included in the head section of an HTML document?
What does the title tag in the head section of an HTML document do?
What does the title tag in the head section of an HTML document do?
What kind of elements does the body section of an HTML document contain?
What kind of elements does the body section of an HTML document contain?
What is a defining characteristic of container elements in HTML?
What is a defining characteristic of container elements in HTML?
In what situation should attribute values be enclosed in quotes?
In what situation should attribute values be enclosed in quotes?
Which of the following rules about HTML tags is incorrect?
Which of the following rules about HTML tags is incorrect?
How should embedded tags be properly formatted within other tags?
How should embedded tags be properly formatted within other tags?
Which of the following statements about HTML elements is true?
Which of the following statements about HTML elements is true?
What is the primary purpose of the `` tag in an HTML document?
What is the primary purpose of the `` tag in an HTML document?
Which of the following best describes the role of the `` tag?
Which of the following best describes the role of the `` tag?
What type of elements does the HTML `` tag contain?
What type of elements does the HTML `` tag contain?
Which attribute can be used within the `` tag to set the background color of a web page?
Which attribute can be used within the `` tag to set the background color of a web page?
Which statement correctly differentiates between block-level and text-level elements?
Which statement correctly differentiates between block-level and text-level elements?
What is the primary purpose of HTML headings?
What is the primary purpose of HTML headings?
Which of the following is NOT a valid HTML heading tag?
Which of the following is NOT a valid HTML heading tag?
How should paragraphs be defined in HTML?
How should paragraphs be defined in HTML?
What is a disadvantage of using headings incorrectly in an HTML document?
What is a disadvantage of using headings incorrectly in an HTML document?
Which attribute is commonly used with HTML headings for styling purposes?
Which attribute is commonly used with HTML headings for styling purposes?
What purpose does the <br>
tag serve in an HTML document?
What purpose does the <br>
tag serve in an HTML document?
Which tag is used for making text bold in HTML?
Which tag is used for making text bold in HTML?
What is the function of the <em>
tag in HTML?
What is the function of the <em>
tag in HTML?
When should you use the <u>
tag in an HTML document?
When should you use the <u>
tag in an HTML document?
What are some features of HTML5?
What are some features of HTML5?
What does the body tag primarily contain?
What does the body tag primarily contain?
Which HTML tag is used to specify the title of an HTML page?
Which HTML tag is used to specify the title of an HTML page?
What is the function of the subscript tag in HTML?
What is the function of the subscript tag in HTML?
Which of the following attributes is NOT related to the tag?
Which of the following attributes is NOT related to the tag?
How do you center text using the appropriate HTML tag?
How do you center text using the appropriate HTML tag?
What is the primary benefit of using an external style sheet in CSS?
What is the primary benefit of using an external style sheet in CSS?
Which of the following best describes a 'property' in CSS?
Which of the following best describes a 'property' in CSS?
What is a correct way to specify a hexadecimal color value in CSS?
What is a correct way to specify a hexadecimal color value in CSS?
Which feature does CSS NOT provide?
Which feature does CSS NOT provide?
What are the possible font sizes when using CSS?
What are the possible font sizes when using CSS?
Flashcards
HTML Tags
HTML Tags
A building block of web pages in HTML. Tags enclose content and control how it's displayed in a browser.
HTML Element
HTML Element
A complete HTML tag with its opening and closing tags and the content between them. Think of an element as a self-contained unit of HTML code.
HTML Attribute
HTML Attribute
A special word or phrase within an HTML tag that provides extra information about an element. Attributes are like settings, modifying the element's behavior or appearance.
Saving an HTML File
Saving an HTML File
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Viewing an HTML Document
Viewing an HTML Document
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What is a WYSIWYG editor?
What is a WYSIWYG editor?
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What is a web browser?
What is a web browser?
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What is the head section of an HTML document?
What is the head section of an HTML document?
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What is the body section of an HTML document?
What is the body section of an HTML document?
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What is an HTML element?
What is an HTML element?
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What is HTML?
What is HTML?
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What are websites and web pages made of?
What are websites and web pages made of?
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How do users access web pages?
How do users access web pages?
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What are Hyperlinks?
What are Hyperlinks?
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How does the internet work?
How does the internet work?
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What is a markup language like HTML?
What is a markup language like HTML?
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What is hypertext?
What is hypertext?
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What are some key characteristics of HTML?
What are some key characteristics of HTML?
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What is an HTML editor?
What is an HTML editor?
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Container Elements
Container Elements
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Empty Elements
Empty Elements
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Attributes
Attributes
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Case Sensitivity in HTML
Case Sensitivity in HTML
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Closing Tags
Closing Tags
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`` Tag
`` Tag
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`` Tag
`` Tag
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`` Tag
`` Tag
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`` Tag
`` Tag
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`` Tag
`` Tag
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What does the `` tag do?
What does the `` tag do?
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What does the `` tag do?
What does the `` tag do?
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What does the `` tag do?
What does the `` tag do?
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What does the `` tag do?
What does the `` tag do?
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What is the head
tag?
What is the head
tag?
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What is the title
tag?
What is the title
tag?
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What is the body
tag?
What is the body
tag?
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What are block-level elements in HTML?
What are block-level elements in HTML?
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What are text-level elements in HTML?
What are text-level elements in HTML?
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What are HTML headings?
What are HTML headings?
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What is an HTML paragraph?
What is an HTML paragraph?
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What is the <h1>
tag?
What is the <h1>
tag?
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What is the <h2>
tag?
What is the <h2>
tag?
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What is the <h6>
tag?
What is the <h6>
tag?
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What is CSS?
What is CSS?
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What is a CSS property?
What is a CSS property?
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What is a CSS value?
What is a CSS value?
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What is an external style sheet?
What is an external style sheet?
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How to change font color using CSS?
How to change font color using CSS?
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Study Notes
Creating an HTML Document
- Follow steps to create an HTML document using Notepad
- Open Notepad by clicking on Start > Notepad. The Notepad window will appear
- Type the HTML code as shown in Figure 7.1. Click on the File -> Save option. The Save As dialog box will appear.
- Select the target folder to save the file and mention the name in the File name text box with an extension .html. Click on the Save button.
Saving a Web Page
- Follow the given steps to view an HTML document using a web browser
- Open a web browser. For example, Google Chrome or Microsoft Edge.
- Press the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + O.
- The Open dialog box appears. Locate the file and click on the Open button.
- Your web page will appear as shown in Figure 7.3.
Tags, Elements, and Attributes
- HTML code is made up of tags, elements, and attributes.
- Tags are the building blocks of a web page. They have elements that define how the information on a web page is formatted or displayed. Tags do not appear in the browser window but they affect the display of the text and non-text items in it. Each tag begins with a less than sign '<' and ends with a greater than sign '>'.
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Description
Test your knowledge of HTML fundamentals with this quiz. You'll answer questions about HTML tags, file extensions, and web browsers. Perfect for beginners looking to understand the essentials of web development.