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Questions and Answers
What is the institutional balance in the EU?
What is the institutional balance in the EU?
What is the purpose of the standing committees in the European Parliament?
What is the purpose of the standing committees in the European Parliament?
What is the institutional balance in the EU?
What is the institutional balance in the EU?
What is the role of the European Parliament?
What is the role of the European Parliament?
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Which institution is the only directly elected EU institution?
Which institution is the only directly elected EU institution?
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What is the role of MEPs in committees?
What is the role of MEPs in committees?
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What is the purpose of the rapporteur in the European Parliament?
What is the purpose of the rapporteur in the European Parliament?
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What is the role of the Council of the European Union in the legislative process?
What is the role of the Council of the European Union in the legislative process?
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What is the Council of the European Union?
What is the Council of the European Union?
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What is the exclusive right of the European Commission?
What is the exclusive right of the European Commission?
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Which institution has the exclusive right to propose new legislation?
Which institution has the exclusive right to propose new legislation?
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What is the function of the intergroups in the European Parliament?
What is the function of the intergroups in the European Parliament?
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How often does the Plenary of the European Parliament meet in Strasbourg?
How often does the Plenary of the European Parliament meet in Strasbourg?
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How many Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) are there?
How many Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) are there?
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What is the ordinary legislative procedure in the EU?
What is the ordinary legislative procedure in the EU?
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How many Members of the European Parliament are there in total?
How many Members of the European Parliament are there in total?
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How long is the term of a Member of the European Parliament (MEP)?
How long is the term of a Member of the European Parliament (MEP)?
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What is the role of the EP in protecting the interests of citizens, residents, and legal persons registered in the EU?
What is the role of the EP in protecting the interests of citizens, residents, and legal persons registered in the EU?
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What are the supervisory and control powers of the EP over the executive in the EU?
What are the supervisory and control powers of the EP over the executive in the EU?
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Where does the Plenary of the European Parliament meet?
Where does the Plenary of the European Parliament meet?
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How long is the term of office for Members of the European Parliament?
How long is the term of office for Members of the European Parliament?
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What is the minimum number of MEPs required to form a political group?
What is the minimum number of MEPs required to form a political group?
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What is the minimum number of MEPs required to form a political group?
What is the minimum number of MEPs required to form a political group?
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Study Notes
The Institutional Balance and Role of the European Parliament
- The institutional balance is a complex design that ensures checks and balances between elected and non-elected EU institutions, and EU-wide interests and national interests.
- The institutional balance is maintained as long as every institution does not exceed its respective powers to the detriment of the others.
- The European Parliament (EP) is the only directly elected EU institution and has legislative, budgetary, and supervisory powers.
- The Council of the European Union (COU) consists of ministers from each Member State (MS) and has an important role in the legislative process.
- The European Commission (COMM) has the exclusive right to propose new legislation, but the COU and EP can request the COMM to initiate a piece of legislation.
- The EP represents 447 million inhabitants and is the second-largest democratic electorate in the world with 705 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs).
- The EP is directly elected for a term of 5 years by citizens of the EU with the right to vote and stand as candidates.
- The latest elections took place in May 2019, and after Brexit, there are 705 MEPs reflecting the number of citizens in each MS.
- The EP's President is elected for a term of 2.5 years and represents the Parliament towards the outside world and other Union institutions.
- The Plenary is the high point of the EP's political activity and meets in Strasbourg every month with additional sessions in Brussels.
- MEPs form political groups with a transnational character, and each political group must comprise MEPs elected from at least 25% of the MSs and consist of at least 23 MEPs.
- MEPs can choose not to belong to any political group and become non-attached.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the institutional balance and the role of the European Parliament with this informative quiz. From the composition of the Council of the European Union to the legislative, budgetary, and supervisory powers of the European Parliament, this quiz covers essential topics related to the EU's institutional framework. Whether you are a student or a professional, this quiz is an excellent opportunity to learn more about the functioning of the EU institutions and their interplay in policymaking. Get ready to challenge yourself and become an expert