How well do you know the basics of blockchain and cryptography?

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Questions and Answers

What is a hash function?

  • A function that encrypts data
  • A function that decrypts data
  • A function that takes some data and produces a digest of a fixed size (correct)
  • A function that compresses data

What are the properties of a strong hash function?

  • Deterministic, pseudorandom, one-way, slow to compute, collision-prone
  • Deterministic, pseudorandom, two-way, slow to compute, collision-resistant
  • Deterministic, pseudorandom, one-way, fast to compute, collision-resistant (correct)
  • Random, pseudodeterministic, one-way, fast to compute, collision-resistant

What is public-key cryptography?

  • Cryptography based on one key only
  • Cryptography based on biometric data
  • Cryptography based on a password
  • Cryptography based on two keys: one public key, one private key (correct)

What is the consensus mechanism used by Bitcoin?

<p>Proof-of-work (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What will be covered in the next section?

<p>Blockchain storage and data storage on chain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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