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Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of the select operation in relational algebra?
What is the purpose of the select operation in relational algebra?
- To find elements in one relation that are not in the other
- To find common elements between two relations
- To combine two relations
- To select specific attributes from a relation based on a condition (correct)
Which operation in relational algebra finds common elements between two relations?
Which operation in relational algebra finds common elements between two relations?
- Set difference
- Union
- Cartesian product
- Set intersection (correct)
What is the purpose of the rename operation in relational algebra?
What is the purpose of the rename operation in relational algebra?
- To select specific attributes from a relation based on a condition
- To find elements in one relation that are not in the other
- To combine two relations
- To rename the output relation (correct)
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Study Notes
- Relational algebra is a procedural query language that uses operators to perform queries.
- It gives a step-by-step process to obtain the result of the query.
- The select operation is denoted by σ and is used for selection prediction.
- The project operation is denoted by ∏ and is used to select specific attributes from a relation.
- The union operation combines two relations and requires the same attributes in each relation.
- The set intersection operation finds common elements between two relations.
- The set difference operation finds elements in one relation that are not in the other.
- The Cartesian product combines every tuple in one relation with every tuple in another relation.
- The rename operation is used to rename the output relation and is denoted by ρ.
- Relational algebra can also be used in join operations.
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