How Well Do You Know Mahatma Gandhi and His Impact on the World?

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Questions and Answers

Gandhi employed ______ resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule.

nonviolent

Gandhi challenged the British-imposed ______ tax with the Dandi Salt March in 1930.

salt

Gandhi inspired movements for civil rights and ______ across the world.

freedom

Gandhi returned to India in 1915 and assumed leadership of the Indian National ______ in 1921.

<p>Congress</p> Signup and view all the answers

He led nationwide campaigns for easing poverty, expanding women's rights, building religious and ethnic amity, ending untouchability, and achieving ______-rule.

<p>self</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist.
  • He employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule.
  • Gandhi inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world.
  • He was born and raised in a Hindu family in coastal Gujarat, India.
  • Gandhi trained in the law at the Inner Temple, London, and was called to the bar at age 22.
  • He first employed nonviolent resistance in a campaign for civil rights in South Africa, where he lived for 21 years.
  • Gandhi returned to India in 1915 and assumed leadership of the Indian National Congress in 1921.
  • He led nationwide campaigns for easing poverty, expanding women's rights, building religious and ethnic amity, ending untouchability, and achieving self-rule.
  • Gandhi challenged the British-imposed salt tax with the Dandi Salt March in 1930 and called for the British to quit India in 1942.
  • He was imprisoned many times and for many years in both South Africa and India.

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