How Much Do You Really Know About Mental Disorders?

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a symptom of neurosis?

  • Delusions
  • Disorientation
  • Inappropriate emotional responses
  • Obsessive-compulsive reactions (correct)

What is the main difference between neurosis and psychosis?

  • Psychosis involves anxiety and phobias
  • Neurosis involves distress but not delusions or hallucinations (correct)
  • Psychosis is caused by social factors
  • Neurosis causes a loss of contact with reality

Which mental disorder is not mentioned as a corresponding disorder for neurosis or psychosis?

  • Eating disorders
  • Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
  • Bipolar disorder (correct)
  • Dissociative identity disorder

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Study Notes

  • Mental disorders cause abnormal thoughts and behaviors.
  • Biological, psychological, and social factors contribute to mental disorders.
  • Neurosis involves distress but not delusions or hallucinations.
  • Symptoms of neurosis include anxiety, dissociation, conversion, phobia, obsessive-compulsive, and depressive reactions.
  • Neurotic people are more in touch with reality.
  • Psychosis involves a loss of contact with reality.
  • Symptoms of psychosis include disorientation, delusions, hallucinations, bizarre behavior, and inappropriate emotional responses.
  • Psychotic disorders can be caused by organic problems with the brain.
  • Corresponding mental disorders for neurosis include anxiety disorders, eating disorders, phobias, depression, and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.
  • Corresponding mental disorders for psychosis include schizophrenia, manic depressive disorder, and dissociative identity disorder.

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