How much do you know about the history and beliefs of Islam?

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Questions and Answers

What is the holy book of Islam?

  • The Torah
  • The Vedas
  • The Bible
  • The Quran (correct)

Who founded Islam?

  • Prophet Muhammad (correct)
  • Buddha
  • Moses
  • Jesus

What are the Five Pillars of Islam?

  • Declaration of faith, ritual prayers, giving alms, fasting, and pilgrimage to Mecca (correct)
  • Declaration of faith, ritual chanting, giving offerings, mindfulness, and pilgrimage to Baghdad
  • Declaration of faith, ritual dance, giving alms, meditation, and pilgrimage to Jerusalem.
  • Declaration of faith, ritual sacrifices, giving alms, yoga, and pilgrimage to Medina

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Study Notes

  • Islam began in the 7th century in the Arabian Peninsula.
  • The religion was founded by the Prophet Muhammad in Mecca.
  • Muhammad received revelations from Allah through the angel Gabriel.
  • The holy book of Islam is the Quran.
  • Islam is based on five core beliefs, known as the Five Pillars of Islam.
  • These include declaration of faith, ritual prayers, giving alms, fasting, and pilgrimage to Mecca.
  • After Muhammad's death, Islam spread rapidly under the leadership of the first four caliphs.
  • The Islamic empire expanded into Persia, Egypt, Syria, and beyond.
  • Muslim conquests brought Islam into contact with other cultures and religions.
  • This led to the development of Islamic art, architecture, and philosophy.

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