3 Questions
What is the official religion of Morocco?
Islam
What is the largest city in Morocco?
Casablanca
What is the main reason for the conflict between Morocco and the Polisario movement?
Territorial dispute
Study Notes
- Morocco is a country in North Africa, with land borders with Algeria and the disputed territory of Western Sahara to the east.
- Its official and predominant religion is Islam, and the official languages are Arabic and Berber.
- Moroccan identity and culture is a mix of Arab, Berber, and European cultures.
- Morocco's capital is Rabat, and its largest city is Casablanca.
- The first Moroccan state was established in 788 by Idris I.
- Morocco was a regional power in the 11th and 12th centuries, under the Almoravid and Almohad dynasties.
- In the 15th and 16th centuries, Morocco faced external threats to its sovereignty, with Portugal seizing some territory and the Ottoman Empire encroaching from the east.
- Morocco regained its independence in 1956 and has remained relatively stable since.
- Morocco is a unitary semi-constitutional monarchy with an elected parliament.
- Morocco claims ownership of the non-self-governing territory of Western Sahara, which it has designated its Southern Provinces.
- Muslim conquest of the Maghreb in the 7th century
- Morocco initially organized as a subsidiary province of Ifriqiya
- First independent Muslim state in Morocco was the Kingdom of Nekor in 710
- Berber dynasties arose in the 11th century onwards
- France and Spain carved out zones of influence in Morocco in 1904
- Morocco became a protectorate of France in 1912
- Berber uprising in the Rif Mountains in 1921-1926
- Istiqlal Party founded in 1943 to press for independence
- Morocco regained independence from France in 1956
- Hassan II became King of Morocco in 1961 and suspended parliament in 1965
- Morocco is located in North Africa and has a coast on both the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.
- The country is bordered by Spain to the north, Algeria to the east, and Western Sahara to the south.
- The Atlas Mountains run through the center and south of Morocco, while the Rif Mountains are in the north.
- The country has a diverse climate, ranging from hot desert to Mediterranean.
- Western Sahara was annexed by Morocco in 1975, leading to years of conflict with the Polisario movement.
- Morocco has a bicameral legislature and saw its first opposition-led government in 1998.
- King Hassan II ruled Morocco until his death in 1999, when he was succeeded by his son, Mohammed VI.
- In 2011, Morocco experienced protests calling for political reform and a new constitution.
- Morocco has several enclaves controlled by Spain, including Ceuta and Melilla.
- The country's largest city is Casablanca, and its capital is Rabat.
- Morocco has a diverse geography and climate, with forested areas and arable land covering a small percentage of the country.
- The country is a hotspot for conservation priority due to its high concentration of endemic species.
- The Barbary lion, Atlas bear, and Barbary leopard are now extinct, while the Barbary macaque is facing extinction due to habitat loss.
- Morocco has a constitutional monarchy with a Parliament and independent judiciary.
- The King of Morocco retains honorific powers and is the Commander of the Faithful.
- The bicameral legislature consists of the Assembly of Representatives and the Assembly of Councillors.
- Morocco's military consists of the Royal Armed Forces, with the Army being the largest branch.
- Morocco has strong ties with Western states, particularly France and Spain, for economic and political benefits.
- Morocco withdrew from the African Union in 1984 over the admission of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, but rejoined in 2017.
- Algeria severed diplomatic relations with Morocco in August 2021.
Test your knowledge of Morocco with our quiz! From its geography and climate to its rich history and culture, this quiz will challenge you on all aspects of this North African country. Learn about Morocco's diverse population, its political system, and its relationship with neighboring countries. Whether you're a seasoned traveler or just curious about Morocco, this quiz is a great way to test your knowledge and learn something new. So, let's get started!
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
