How much do you know about the development of the human ear?
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common inner ear developmental anomaly?

  • Narrow IAC with normal CN7
  • Enlarged vestibular aqueduct (correct)
  • Cochlear aqueduct abnormalities
  • Internal auditory canal abnormalities
  • Which of the following is a contraindication for stapedectomy?

  • Cochlear aqueduct abnormalities
  • Internal auditory canal abnormalities (correct)
  • Narrow IAC with normal CN7
  • Enlarged vestibular aqueduct
  • What can a narrow IAC with normal CN7 indicate?

  • Undeveloped CN5
  • Undeveloped CN7
  • Undeveloped CN8 (correct)
  • Undeveloped CN6
  • Which genes influence ear and middle ear development?

    <p>HoxA2 and PACT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does ear auricle development come from?

    <p>First and second branchial arch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the middle ear cavity come from?

    <p>First pharyngeal pouch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do almost all ossicles come from?

    <p>Neural crest mesenchyme of the first and second branchial arch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a rare inner ear developmental anomaly?

    <p>Cochlear aqueduct abnormalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hindbrain segmentation genes are related to inner ear development?

    <p>Hoxa1 and Pax2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the development of the membranous labyrinth completed?

    <p>20th week of gestation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    1. Enlarged vestibular aqueduct is the most common inner ear developmental anomaly.
    2. Cochlear aqueduct abnormalities are rare.
    3. Internal auditory canal abnormalities can be a contraindication for stapedectomy.
    4. Narrow IAC with normal CN7 can indicate undeveloped CN8 and is a contraindication for CI.
    5. Ear and middle ear development are influenced by genes such as HoxA2 and PACT.
    6. Inner ear development is related to hindbrain segmentation genes such as Hoxa1 and Pax2.
    7. Ear auricle development comes from the first and second branchial arch.
    8. Middle ear cavity comes from the first pharyngeal pouch.
    9. Almost all ossicles come from neural crest mesenchyme of the first and second branchial arch.
    10. The development of the membranous labyrinth is completed by the 20th week of gestation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of inner and outer ear development with this informative quiz! From the role of HoxA2 and Pax2 in inner ear development to the origin of the ear auricle, this quiz covers a range of topics related to ear development. Whether you're a medical student or simply curious about the fascinating process of ear development, this quiz will challenge and educate you. So put on your thinking cap and see how much you know about the development of the human ear!

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