Hot water 33

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Questions and Answers

The main reason that "dead legs" are best avoided in the layout of hot water systems is:

  • To prevent wastage of water (correct)
  • The water does not get hot enough
  • To prevent scalding temperatures
  • They cost more to maintain

Which one of the following items of work would usually be recorded on a maintenance contract?

  • Disinfection of a cold water system in a dwelling
  • Settings on thermostatic mixer valves in a shower block (correct)
  • Cleaning spray heads on a domestic shower in a bathroom
  • Checking the correct action of a float valve in a domestic feed and expansion cistern

Pillar taps to a wash basin are to be replaced with a mixer tap that mixes water in the body of the tap. The hot tap is supplied from storage and the cold tap from the supply pipe.The type of valve that must be fitted to the hot and cold basin pipework is a:

  • Fullway gate valve
  • Single check valve (correct)
  • Supply stop valve
  • Air inlet valve

Which one of the following grades of copper pipe would be the most suitable for producing the open vent pipe connection to a cold water storage cistern without fittings?

<p>X (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When installing a fullway gate valve following the temporary decommissioning of a system, it is a water regulation requirement that it is:

<p>Easily accessible (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The working separation in a single feed indirect hot water cylinder is based on:

<p>Air entrapment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following sanitary appliances must not be connected to the hot water supply from a combination boiler?

<p>Ascending spray bidet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum size of hot water pipework from a small combination boiler in a domestic property?

<p>15mm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A shower pump should normally be sat on:

<p>Anti-vibration mountings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A low pressure manual shower mixer must be supplied with:

<p>Hot and cold water from storage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A replacement pump for a secondary hot water circuit is normally manufactured from:

<p>Bronze (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When replacing the control valve in an electric shower, it is found that the cable supplying the unit does not contain an earthing conductor. What action should be taken?

<p>The shower should be isolated at the consumer unit and a warning notice placed on it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Why avoid 'dead legs'?

To prevent water wastage in hot water systems.

Maintenance contract record?

Adjusting the settings on thermostatic mixer valves in a shower block.

Valve type for mixer tap?

A single check valve on both the hot and cold basin pipework.

Copper pipe grade for vent?

Grade X copper pipe.

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Fullway gate valve access?

Easily accessible.

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Working separation basis?

The working separation in a single feed indirect hot water cylinder relies on the principle of heat transfer through fluid movement.

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What is Convection?

Heat moves through fluids (like water) via this process. Hotter, less dense fluid rises, while cooler, denser fluid sinks.

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Why shouldn't an ascending spray bidet connect to hot water from a combi boiler?

It's unsafe to connect appliances that introduce water back into the mains.

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Minimum hot water pipe size for a combi boiler?

For a small combination boiler in a domestic property, the minimum size for hot water pipework is 22mm.

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Why place shower pumps on solid floors?

Shower pumps vibrate; solid floors offer stability and reduce noise/movement.

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Shower pump mountings?

Using anti-vibration mountings helps isolate the pump's vibrations, reducing noise transfer.

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Low-Pressure Shower Mixer Supply

Low-pressure manual shower mixers require a supply of both hot and cold water directly from the supply pipe to function correctly.

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Hot water pump material?

Bronze is the typical material used to avoid corrosion and contamination in the secondary hot water circuit.

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Electric shower lacks earthing conductor?

The shower should be isolated at the consumer unit and a warning notice placed on it.

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Study Notes

  • When replacing an electric shower's control valve, and the cable supplying it lacks an earthing conductor, the shower should be isolated at the consumer unit and a warning notice placed on it.
  • It is also appropriate to place a temporary continuity bond should between the hot and cold pipework.
  • An ascending spray bidet must not be connected to the hot water supply from a combination boiler.
  • The working separation in a single feed indirect hot water cylinder is based on convection.
  • The minimum size of hot water pipework from a small combination boiler in a domestic property is 22mm.
  • A shower pump should normally be set on anti-vibration mountings.
  • A low-pressure manual shower mixer must be supplied with hot and cold water from the supply pipe.
  • The replacement pump for a secondary hot water circuit is normally manufactured from bronze.

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