Hormones Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main lipophilic hormone released by the adrenal cortex?

  • CRH
  • Glucagon
  • Cortisol (correct)
  • ACTH
  • Which physiological action is NOT associated with cortisol?

  • Decreases gluconeogenesis (correct)
  • Inhibits protein synthesis
  • Increases blood glucose levels
  • Potentiates the effects of catecholamines
  • What type of effect does cortisol have on blood fatty acid levels?

  • Increases fatty acid levels (correct)
  • Regulates glycogen storage
  • Decreases fatty acid levels
  • No effect on fatty acid levels
  • Which hormone stimulates the release of glucocorticoids from the adrenal cortex?

    <p>CRH (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a physiological action of cortisol?

    <p>Promotes protein synthesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of glucocorticoids like cortisol in response to ACTH?

    <p>Suppresses immune response (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of hormones have high lipid solubility and low water solubility?

    <p>Lipophilic hormones (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a lipophilic hormone derived from tyrosine and iodine?

    <p>Thyroxine (T4) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of hormones includes Dopamine, Norepinephrine, and Epinephrine?

    <p>Amino acid derivatives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the source of Melatonin hormone?

    <p>Tryptophan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group includes all anterior and posterior pituitary hormones?

    <p>Hypothalamic releasing or inhibiting hormones (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary lipophilic (steroid) hormone released by the adrenal cortex in response to ACTH?

    <p>Cortisol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a physiological effect of lipophilic adrenal cortex hormones?

    <p>Growth of pubic and axillary hair (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major hydrophilic hormone released by the adrenal medulla in response to sympathetic nervous system activation?

    <p>Epinephrine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone deficiency is associated with hyperkalemia and hyponatremia in primary adrenocortical deficiency?

    <p>Aldosterone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone deficiency leads to poor stress response in individuals with adrenocortical insufficiency?

    <p>Cortisol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of hormone is Dehydroepiandosterone (DHEA) primarily considered as?

    <p>Lipophilic (steroid) hormone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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