Horizontal Distribution of Power in Democracy
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Questions and Answers

What is a central feature of a good democratic government?

  • Concentration of power in one organ
  • Complete control by the government
  • Unlimited power by certain groups
  • Checks and balances among institutions (correct)
  • In a democratic system, it is essential that one organ can exercise unlimited power.

    False

    What ensures that diverse groups and views are respected in a democracy?

    Institutions of self-government

    A balanced power structure prevents any organ from exercising __________ power.

    <p>unlimited</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the democratic principles with their descriptions:

    <p>Checks and Balances = Prevents any one organ from having too much power Self-Government = Allows people to rule themselves Diversity Respect = Acknowledges various groups and views Accountability = Ensures that elected officials are answerable to the public</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes an important outcome of checks and balances?

    <p>Balanced governance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Diverse groups have no role in a democratic society.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one benefit of having a democratic government.

    <p>Representation of diverse groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The process of ensuring that various institutions can check each other is referred to as __________.

    <p>checks and balances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does self-government empower individuals to do?

    <p>Make decisions for their community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A healthy democracy protects only the interests of the majority.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Democracy and Power Distribution

    • Horizontal distribution of power is a key aspect of modern democracy, ensuring equal access to political authority among different governmental bodies.
    • In democracies, citizens are the primary source of political power, meaning their participation is essential in shaping public policies.
    • Every individual in a democracy has a voice, emphasizing the importance of collective decision-making and self-governance.
    • Political power is exercised through various institutions of self-government, preventing any single entity from having unchecked authority.

    Responsibility and Accountability

    • Ministers and government officials operate within a framework of responsibility to Parliament or State Assemblies, ensuring they answer to the electorate.
    • This system of checks and balances is crucial in preventing any branch of government from exercising unlimited power.
    • The interplay among different organs of government fosters accountability and maintains balance of power within the political system.

    Importance of Diversity

    • A robust democratic government recognizes and respects the diverse groups and perspectives present in society.
    • Inclusivity allows for more comprehensive representation and consideration of varying opinions in policy formation and governance.

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    Description

    This quiz assesses understanding of the horizontal distribution of power in democratic systems, its emergence, and significance.

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