Podcast
Questions and Answers
What defines a hominin?
What defines a hominin?
- Defined by large body size and omnivorous diet
- Members of tribe Hominidae (great apes)
- Defined by arboreal locomotion and small brain size
- Members of tribe Hominini (bipedal hominoids) (correct)
During which epoch did the 'Golden age of hominoids' occur?
During which epoch did the 'Golden age of hominoids' occur?
- Pliocene
- Pleistocene
- Oligocene
- Miocene (correct)
Which group was more closely related to the ape-human lineage than to Old World Monkeys (OWM)?
Which group was more closely related to the ape-human lineage than to Old World Monkeys (OWM)?
- Plesiadapids
- Omomyoids
- Hominoids (correct)
- Adapoids
What is part of the material culture?
What is part of the material culture?
What does 'postcranial' refer to?
What does 'postcranial' refer to?
'True' primates during the Eocene epoch were represented by which groups?
'True' primates during the Eocene epoch were represented by which groups?
Which epoch saw the appearance of parapithecids and propliopithecids?
Which epoch saw the appearance of parapithecids and propliopithecids?
What is a defining characteristic in hominin evolution?
What is a defining characteristic in hominin evolution?
What is a significant development in modern Homo sapiens compared to early hominins?
What is a significant development in modern Homo sapiens compared to early hominins?
Which hominin genus do most early hominins belong to?
Which hominin genus do most early hominins belong to?
What is a characteristic of mosaic evolution?
What is a characteristic of mosaic evolution?
What is the trend of cultural dependency in later hominins related to?
What is the trend of cultural dependency in later hominins related to?
What distinguishes modern Homo sapiens' dentition from that of early hominins?
What distinguishes modern Homo sapiens' dentition from that of early hominins?
What distinguishes early hominin's locomotion from that of Miocene generalized hominoids?
What distinguishes early hominin's locomotion from that of Miocene generalized hominoids?
What were the capabilities of Miocene generalized hominoids related to stone tools?
What were the capabilities of Miocene generalized hominoids related to stone tools?
What defines the term 'hominin(s)'?
What defines the term 'hominin(s)'?
During which epoch did the 'Golden age of hominoids' occur?
During which epoch did the 'Golden age of hominoids' occur?
Which epoch saw the appearance of parapithecids and propliopithecids?
Which epoch saw the appearance of parapithecids and propliopithecids?
'True' primates during the Eocene epoch were represented by which groups?
'True' primates during the Eocene epoch were represented by which groups?
'Hominin Origins' primarily refers to the history of the evolution of:
'Hominin Origins' primarily refers to the history of the evolution of:
What is part of the material culture in biocultural evolution?
What is part of the material culture in biocultural evolution?
What is a defining characteristic in hominin evolution?
What is a defining characteristic in hominin evolution?
What is a defining characteristic of hominin evolution?
What is a defining characteristic of hominin evolution?
What distinguishes early hominin's locomotion from that of Miocene generalized hominoids?
What distinguishes early hominin's locomotion from that of Miocene generalized hominoids?
What is a significant development in modern Homo sapiens compared to early hominins?
What is a significant development in modern Homo sapiens compared to early hominins?
Which epoch saw the appearance of parapithecids and propliopithecids?
Which epoch saw the appearance of parapithecids and propliopithecids?
'True' primates during the Eocene epoch were represented by which groups?
'True' primates during the Eocene epoch were represented by which groups?
'Golden age of hominoids' occurred during which epoch?
'Golden age of hominoids' occurred during which epoch?
What were the capabilities of Miocene generalized hominoids related to stone tools?
What were the capabilities of Miocene generalized hominoids related to stone tools?
What is part of the material culture?
What is part of the material culture?
What is the primary form of locomotion seen only in hominins?
What is the primary form of locomotion seen only in hominins?
What did the ability to use fire do for early humans?
What did the ability to use fire do for early humans?
What did the wider view of the surrounding environment due to bipedalism allow early humans to do?
What did the wider view of the surrounding environment due to bipedalism allow early humans to do?
What was a major event that coincided with major changes in African climate according to the fossil record?
What was a major event that coincided with major changes in African climate according to the fossil record?
What allowed early humans to obtain food, find shelter, and escape predators?
What allowed early humans to obtain food, find shelter, and escape predators?
What is the term used for apes that are bipedal?
What is the term used for apes that are bipedal?
What era saw the importance of the environment in allowing certain organisms to be present?
What era saw the importance of the environment in allowing certain organisms to be present?
What did efficient bipedalism free the hands for?
What did efficient bipedalism free the hands for?
What was an advantage of efficient bipedalism?
What was an advantage of efficient bipedalism?
What did human evolution and behavioral development likely result from according to the lecture notes?
What did human evolution and behavioral development likely result from according to the lecture notes?
What is the term used to describe the complete commitment to bipedalism in hominins?
What is the term used to describe the complete commitment to bipedalism in hominins?
What is the primary form of locomotion seen only in hominins?
What is the primary form of locomotion seen only in hominins?
What did efficient bipedalism free the hands for?
What did efficient bipedalism free the hands for?
Which epoch saw the appearance of parapithecids and propliopithecids?
Which epoch saw the appearance of parapithecids and propliopithecids?
What is part of the material culture in biocultural evolution?
What is part of the material culture in biocultural evolution?
What does 'postcranial' refer to?
What does 'postcranial' refer to?
'Hominin Origins' primarily refers to the history of the evolution of:
'Hominin Origins' primarily refers to the history of the evolution of:
What anatomical evidence supports bipedalism?
What anatomical evidence supports bipedalism?
What is the shape of the pelvis in bipeds?
What is the shape of the pelvis in bipeds?
How are the femurs positioned in bipeds?
How are the femurs positioned in bipeds?
What is the significance of the foot in bipedalism?
What is the significance of the foot in bipedalism?
What is the purpose of the distinctive arch in the foot of bipeds?
What is the purpose of the distinctive arch in the foot of bipeds?
What allows full extension of the knee in bipeds?
What allows full extension of the knee in bipeds?
What is the significance of the presence of opposable big toe in Ardipithecus?
What is the significance of the presence of opposable big toe in Ardipithecus?
What is the distinguishing feature of the non-honing chewing complex in humans?
What is the distinguishing feature of the non-honing chewing complex in humans?
What is the significance of Ardipithecus' bowl-shaped pelvis?
What is the significance of Ardipithecus' bowl-shaped pelvis?
What is the defining characteristic of Australopiths' molars and premolars?
What is the defining characteristic of Australopiths' molars and premolars?
'Sahelanthropus tchadensis' is significant as it is:
'Sahelanthropus tchadensis' is significant as it is:
'Orrorin tungenensis' is notable for being:
'Orrorin tungenensis' is notable for being:
What does the reduced facial projection (prognathism) in early hominins indicate?
What does the reduced facial projection (prognathism) in early hominins indicate?
What does the presence of honing complex represent in early hominins?
What does the presence of honing complex represent in early hominins?
What is the estimated timeframe for the existence of Pre-australopiths?
What is the estimated timeframe for the existence of Pre-australopiths?
Where was Sahelanthropus tchadensis found?
Where was Sahelanthropus tchadensis found?
What is the estimated age of Orrorin tungensis?
What is the estimated age of Orrorin tungensis?
In which region did Ardipithecus ramidus live?
In which region did Ardipithecus ramidus live?
What is the estimated time range for the existence of Australopiths?
What is the estimated time range for the existence of Australopiths?
'Hominins are limited to the continent of African until about' which time period?
'Hominins are limited to the continent of African until about' which time period?
In which African country was Orrorin tungensis found?
In which African country was Orrorin tungensis found?
Which of the following is a major feature of Gracile Australopiths?
Which of the following is a major feature of Gracile Australopiths?
Where were the Gracile Australopiths A. Africanus and A. Afarensis primarily found?
Where were the Gracile Australopiths A. Africanus and A. Afarensis primarily found?
What is the estimated size range of Gracile Australopiths?
What is the estimated size range of Gracile Australopiths?
What is a distinguishing characteristic of the molars of Gracile Australopiths?
What is a distinguishing characteristic of the molars of Gracile Australopiths?
Which genera make up the Gracile Group Australopiths?
Which genera make up the Gracile Group Australopiths?
What is the established time range of the Gracile Group Australopiths?
What is the established time range of the Gracile Group Australopiths?
Which group did not primarily exhibit arboreal suspension/climbing as a mode of locomotion?
Which group did not primarily exhibit arboreal suspension/climbing as a mode of locomotion?
What is the estimated brain size of Australopithecus afarensis?
What is the estimated brain size of Australopithecus afarensis?
What was the most famous fossil of Australopithecus afarensis named after?
What was the most famous fossil of Australopithecus afarensis named after?
What was a significant feature of 'Lucy' (Australopithecus afarensis)?
What was a significant feature of 'Lucy' (Australopithecus afarensis)?
What trends were observed in the dental changes from chimpanzees to Homo sapiens?
What trends were observed in the dental changes from chimpanzees to Homo sapiens?
'Lucy' (Australopithecus afarensis) was primarily adapted for which form of locomotion?
'Lucy' (Australopithecus afarensis) was primarily adapted for which form of locomotion?
What did the dental arch become in early hominins compared to apes?
What did the dental arch become in early hominins compared to apes?
What was a distinguishing feature of early hominin dentition compared to apes?
What was a distinguishing feature of early hominin dentition compared to apes?
What is the significance of the reduced canines in Australopithecus afarensis?
What is the significance of the reduced canines in Australopithecus afarensis?
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying