Homeostasis and Adult Vital Signs Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of homeostasis in the body?

  • To induce fever in response to infection
  • To cause the body to shiver in response to cold temperatures
  • To regulate and maintain a stable internal environment (correct)
  • To increase heart rate during stressful situations

If an adult has a respiratory rate of 20 breaths per minute, what is the normal range for their pulse?

  • 30-50 beats per minute
  • 180-220 beats per minute
  • 60-100 beats per minute (correct)
  • 120-160 beats per minute

Which of the following temperatures would be considered febrile?

  • 99.0°F (correct)
  • 97.5°F
  • 98.6°F
  • 98.0°F

What is the key difference between hypothermia and hyperthermia?

<p>Hypothermia occurs when the body's core temperature drops too low, while hyperthermia results from excessive heat accumulation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When taking an oral temperature, how long should one wait after eating or drinking before obtaining an accurate reading?

<p>30 minutes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do you locate the radial pulse?

<p>At the radial artery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical term for difficulty breathing?

<p>Dyspnea (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does cyanosis indicate in a patient?

<p>Low oxygen levels in the blood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to be hypertensive?

<p>Having high blood pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the danger associated with hypertension?

<p>Increased risk of stroke and heart attack (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the 5th vital sign?

<p>Pulse oximetry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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