The Classical Liberal Perspective

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Questions and Answers

According to Thomas Malthus, what causes human misery?

  • Population growth
  • Food supplies
  • Natural phenomena (correct)
  • Badly organized institutions

What does the term 'Malthusian catastrophe' refer to?

  • Governments' failure to provide basic necessities
  • Decline in population due to natural disasters
  • Rapid industrialization causing environmental degradation
  • Exponential increase in population growth compared to food supplies (correct)

Which form of checks are natural disasters according to Malthus?

  • Preventive checks
  • Positive checks (correct)
  • Man-made checks
  • Natural checks

Friedrich Hayek is known for defending which economic concept?

<p>Laissez-faire economy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Robert Nozick, what must property acquisition and transfer be free from?

<p>Coercion or theft (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'From each as they choose, to each as they are chosen' imply according to Robert Nozick?

<p>Equates taxes with slavery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Thomas Hobbes, what did he envision the world as?

<p>A mechanical system relying on natural law (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did John Locke consider to be the only job of the government?

<p>To protect natural rights (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Adam Smith, what did the 'Invisible Hands Theory' suggest?

<p>Self interests of businesses and firms could benefit the society as a whole (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one concern Adam Smith had regarding the division of labor?

<p>Laborers being labeled as stupid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to John Locke, what were the two provisos in the right to obtain property?

<p>Without spoilage or waste, and when there is enough left for others (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Thomas Hobbes believe was the only means of human existence?

<p>The pursuit of private interests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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