HMM304: Therapeutic Development - Week 1, Class 3

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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between non-targeted drug discovery and targeted drug discovery?

  • Non-targeted drug discovery involves finding natural products, while targeted drug discovery involves synthetically making chemical variants.
  • Non-targeted drug discovery involves finding a new use for an existing drug, while targeted drug discovery involves drug repurposing.
  • Non-targeted drug discovery involves identifying a specific disease target, while targeted drug discovery involves screening for compounds that affect a specific target. (correct)
  • Non-targeted drug discovery involves identifying a specific disease target, while targeted drug discovery involves finding a new use for an existing drug.

What is the primary goal of drug development?

  • To find a lead compound with potential therapeutic effects
  • To test a compound's safety and efficacy in humans (correct)
  • To synthetically make chemical variants of a natural product
  • To identify a specific disease target for drug development

Which of the following is an example of non-targeted drug discovery?

  • Designing a compound to target a specific receptor
  • Identifying a new disease target for an existing drug
  • Screening a library of compounds for activity against a specific disease
  • Discovering penicillin from a natural source (correct)

What is the primary goal of drug repurposing?

<p>To find a new use for an existing drug (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between drug discovery and drug development?

<p>Drug discovery involves finding a lead compound, while drug development involves testing its safety and efficacy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of chemistry-driven drug discovery?

<p>Synthetically making chemical variants of a natural product (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of non-targeted drug discovery?

<p>It increases the chances of finding a lead compound with potential therapeutic effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of natural product drug discovery?

<p>To find a lead compound with potential therapeutic effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Non-Targeted Drug Discovery

  • There are three major types of non-targeted drug discovery:
    • Natural product drug discovery: finding natural products
    • Chemistry-driven drug discovery: synthetically making chemical variants
    • Drug repurposing/repositioning: finding a new use for an existing drug

Non-Targeted vs Targeted Drug Discovery

  • Non-targeted drug discovery can occur alongside targeted drug discovery
  • Non-targeted drug discovery is the focus for this topic

Examples of Non-Targeted Drug Discovery

  • Penicillin: an example of non-targeted drug discovery
  • Nitrogen mustard chemotherapy drugs: also an example of non-targeted drug discovery

Important Tasks

  • Read the article 'Maker of the Miracle Mould' to understand more about non-targeted drug discovery

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