HIV Demographics and Prevention
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the most effective method of contraception?

  • Intrauterine Device (IUD)
  • Implant
  • Sterilization (correct)
  • Injectable
  • Which method of contraception requires repeat injections on time?

  • Patch
  • Intrauterine Device (IUD)
  • Implant
  • Injectable (correct)
  • Which method of contraception is reversible and has a failure rate of 0.5%?

  • Sterilization
  • Diaphragm
  • Injectable
  • Intrauterine Device (IUD) (correct)
  • Which STI has the highest number of new infections in the United States annually?

    <p>Human Papillomavirus (HPV)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Among individuals aged 14 to 49 years, what percentage have HSV-2 infection?

    <p>11.9%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which racial/ethnic group has the highest number of new HIV diagnoses among adults and adolescents in the US?

    <p>Black/African American</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended age for HPV vaccination for both boys and girls?

    <p>11 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most effective method of family planning according to the text?

    <p>Responsible Sexual Behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the number of new HIV diagnoses in California in 2018?

    <p>3,924</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following foods should be avoided during pregnancy?

    <p>Unpasteurized milk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what point in pregnancy should iron deficiency be addressed?

    <p>Before the third trimester</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) screening be offered?

    <p>Between 24-28 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is air travel generally safe for pregnant women?

    <p>Yes, until four weeks before the expected delivery date</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered Advanced Maternal Age (AMA) in pregnancy?

    <p>Pregnancy at age 35 or older</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the World Health Organization, what is sexual health?

    <p>A state of physical, mental, and social well-being in relation to sexuality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the key principles for STI prevention and control according to the CDC?

    <p>Promoting abstinence as the only method of prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a curable STI?

    <p>Syphilis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a recommended method for STI prevention?

    <p>Having multiple partners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of contact tracing for sexually transmitted infections?

    <p>To prevent the spread of STIs within a community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the 5 P's for STI prevention?

    <p>Past History</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a question related to the 'Practices' component of the 5 P's?

    <p>What do you do to protect yourself from STIs and HIV?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a question related to the 'Protection' component of the 5 P's?

    <p>Do you have any concerns about HIV infection or other STIs?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a question related to the 'Past History' component of the 5 P's?

    <p>Are you concerned about getting pregnant or getting your partner pregnant?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for STIs?

    <p>Being in a monogamous relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Bacteriuria is typically diagnosed during the first prenatal visit.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Iron deficiency should be addressed before the third trimester of pregnancy.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) screening should be offered between 24-28 weeks of pregnancy.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Pregnant women should avoid consuming unpasteurized milk.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Pregnant women should avoid consuming raw and undercooked seafood, eggs, and meat.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Pregnant women should avoid consuming refrigerated pate, meat spreads, and smoked salmon.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Pregnant women should avoid consuming hot dogs, luncheon meats, and cold cuts.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Air travel is generally safe for pregnant women until four weeks before the expected date of delivery.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Pregnant women should avoid using hot tubs and saunas.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a food that pregnant women should avoid?

    <p>Unpasteurized milk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Pregnant women should avoid using hair dyes and treatments.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Advanced Maternal Age (AMA) is defined as pregnancy at age 35 or older.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a potential risk associated with Advanced Maternal Age (AMA)?

    <p>Increased risk of multiple pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

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