HIV and AIDS Basics
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Questions and Answers

What type of cells does HIV harm in the body?

White blood cells

What is the final stage of infection with HIV?

AIDS

How does HIV spread through sexual contact?

Through unprotected vaginal or anal sex with a person who has HIV

What increases a person's risk of getting HIV?

<p>Having another sexually transmitted disease (STD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can HIV be transmitted from mother to baby?

<p>During pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the white blood cells that are destroyed by HIV?

<p>To help the body fight infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are people with another sexually transmitted disease (STD) at higher risk of getting HIV?

<p>Having an STD can increase their risk of getting or spreading HIV</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic among groups that make up a higher proportion of new HIV diagnoses and people with HIV?

<p>They are racial and ethnic minorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does sharing drug needles contribute to the spread of HIV?

<p>Through contact with the blood of a person with HIV</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key to preventing the spread of HIV through sexual contact?

<p>Using condoms or medicine to treat or prevent HIV</p> Signup and view all the answers

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