History Unit 1: Understanding History
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Questions and Answers

What is history?

the study of inscriptions

Who is known as the father of history?

Herodotus

The Old Stone Age man lived mostly in ______ period.

prehistoric

What are the benefits of a museum?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inscriptions are valuable historical sources.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sources of history with their categories:

<p>Urns excavated from Adhichanallur = Archaeological sources Copper plates of Velvikudi = Archaeological sources Mahabharatha = Literary sources Sanchi Stupa = Archaeological sources Pattinappaalai = Literary sources Toys of Indus Civilisation = Archaeological sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is history?

<p>History is the study of past events in chronological order.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the sources that help us understand the lifestyles of Stone Age people?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

Proto history is the period between pre-history and history.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the terms with their definitions:

<p>Ancestor = a person related to you who lived a long time ago Monument = a statue, building, or other structure built by a notable person Inscription = written records engraved on stones, pillars, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Early humans domesticated dogs for their ______ and hunting activities.

<p>protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What step did the early man take to collect his food?

<p>The early man reared animals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is related to rock paintings and stone tools used by the early man?

<p>Stone tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inscription is a written record.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

What is History?

  • History is the study of past events in chronological order.
  • The term "history" comes from the Greek word "Istoria", which means "learning by enquiry".
  • History helps us understand the lifestyle, activities, and habits of people from the past.

Importance of History

  • History helps us understand the past and its significance in shaping our present.
  • It provides us with knowledge about our ancestors and their way of living.
  • Historical research helps us learn about the past and its importance.

Pre-Historic Period

  • The pre-historic period is the time before written records were kept.
  • During this period, people lived in caves, used stone tools, and drew paintings on rocks.
  • Rock paintings were used to record their daily activities, such as hunting and gathering.
  • The pre-historic period is also known as the Old Stone Age.

Sources of History

  • Sources of history include:
    • Stone tools and excavated materials
    • Rock paintings and fossils
    • Inscriptions and written records on stones, pillars, and copper plates
    • Accounts of foreigners and foreign travelers
    • Folk tales and oral traditions

Proto-History

  • Proto-history is the period between pre-history and history.
  • It is the time when written records were available but not yet deciphered.
  • During this period, people started to develop writing systems.

Emperor Ashoka

  • Emperor Ashoka was a mighty ruler of ancient India.
  • He spread Buddhism to different parts of Asia.
  • He gave up war after seeing the suffering of people and devoted his life to spreading the message of peace and dharma.
  • Ashoka Chakra, with 24 spokes, is a symbol of India and is featured on the national flag.

Ashoka's Contributions

  • Ashoka built hospitals for animals and laid roads for the public.
  • He was the first ruler to give up war after victory.
  • He was a great leader who worked for the public good.

Historical Research

  • Historical research helps us understand the past and its significance.
  • It involves the study of historical sources, such as inscriptions, monuments, and written records.
  • Historical research helps us learn about the lives of great leaders like Emperor Ashoka.

Conclusion

  • History is the study of past events in chronological order.
  • It helps us understand the lifestyle, activities, and habits of people from the past.
  • Historical research is important to learn about the past and its significance.

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UNIT-1 - WHAT IS HISTORY PDF

Description

Learn about the basics of history, its importance, and the lifestyle of pre-historic humans. Explore how paintings depict daily activities of ancient humans.

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