Podcast
Questions and Answers
When was Port Darwin established?
When was Port Darwin established?
At approximately what time did sea levels allow Australia and New Guinea to form one single landmass?
At approximately what time did sea levels allow Australia and New Guinea to form one single landmass?
When did Makassan traders begin trading with the indigenous people of the Northern Territory?
When did Makassan traders begin trading with the indigenous people of the Northern Territory?
What is a challenge in dating rock art in the Northern Territory?
What is a challenge in dating rock art in the Northern Territory?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the controversy surrounding the archaeological record of the Northern Territory?
What is the controversy surrounding the archaeological record of the Northern Territory?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Establishment and Formation
- Port Darwin was established in 1869 as a strategic naval base and a gateway to the Northern Territory.
- Sea levels allowed Australia and New Guinea to form a single landmass around 25,000 to 20,000 years ago during the last Ice Age.
Makassan Trade
- Makassan traders began trading with Indigenous people of the Northern Territory in the early 18th century, specifically around the 1700s.
- This trade involved the exchange of goods such as trepang (sea cucumber), which was highly valued in Asian markets.
Rock Art Dating Challenges
- A major challenge in dating rock art in the Northern Territory is the lack of organic materials associated with the paintings, making carbon dating difficult.
- Variability in styles and techniques over time adds complexity to correlating rock art with specific time periods.
Archaeological Record Controversy
- The archaeological record of the Northern Territory is controversial due to disputes over the timeline of human occupation and the interpretation of findings.
- Some researchers argue for a longer history of Indigenous presence, while others maintain a shorter timeline based on available evidence.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the rich history of Australia's Northern Territory, from the ancient Indigenous settlements to early European encounters and attempts at colonization. Test your knowledge of the region's historical development and key events.
