History of Printing: From China to Europe

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Questions and Answers

What goods from China flowed into Europe through the silk route?

  • Paper and woodblock prints
  • Only paper and spices
  • Silk, spices, and paper (correct)
  • Only silk and spices

What made the production of manuscripts possible in Europe?

  • The introduction of vellum
  • Woodblock printing technology
  • The invention of paper (correct)
  • The establishment of monastic libraries

Who brought the knowledge of woodblock printing to Europe?

  • Marco Polo, a great explorer (correct)
  • A scribe from a monastic library
  • A group of Chinese merchants
  • A student from a university town

What was the primary material used for luxury editions of books in Europe?

<p>Vellum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the primary buyers of cheaper printed copies of books in Europe?

<p>Merchants and students in university towns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to the organisation of handwritten manuscript production in new ways?

<p>The increasing demand for books (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a major limitation of handwritten manuscripts?

<p>They were fragile and difficult to handle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was being printed using woodblocks in Europe by the early fifteenth century?

<p>Textiles, playing cards, and religious pictures with simple texts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the production of handwritten manuscripts become insufficient?

<p>The demand for books increased rapidly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What innovation was necessary to meet the growing demand for books?

<p>The invention of a new print technology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did Johann Gutenberg develop the first-known printing press?

<p>Strasbourg, Germany (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Goods from China via Silk Route?

Silk, spices, and paper were in high demand.

What enabled manuscript production?

Paper allowed for easier and cheaper writing.

Who brought woodblock printing?

Marco Polo shared technologies upon returning from his travels.

Material for luxury book editions?

Vellum is a fine parchment made from animal skin.

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Who bought cheaper printed books?

They needed books for trade and study.

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Why organize manuscript production?

Rising demand led to organized production.

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Major limitation of manuscripts?

They easily got damaged and were not durable.

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What was printed with woodblocks?

Playing cards and religious images were printed.

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Why were manuscripts insufficient?

Handwritten methods could not keep up with demand.

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Innovation to meet book demand?

Printing press allowed for mass production.

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Where did Gutenberg invent his press?

Gutenberg's press revolutionized printing.

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