18 Questions
Which healthcare society was founded in 1961 to promote information systems in the healthcare sector?
Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society
When was the first Nursing Computer Journal published?
1984
In what year did the first National Conference on Computer Technology in Chicago take place?
1981
Which act, enacted in 2003, aimed to improve the healthcare system's information security and privacy?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
In what year was the first International Nursing Informatics Teleconference held?
1995
When was a graduate program in Nursing Informatics introduced at a university in Maryland?
1989
What does the American Nurses Association (ANA) define nursing informatics as?
A specialty integrating nursing science, computer science, and information science
How does nursing informatics support patients and providers?
By integrating data, information, and knowledge
What does 'informatics' mean according to Gorn (1983) in relation to nursing?
Computer science plus information science
How long have nurses been using technology in patient care?
Since the time of Florence Nightingale
What does 'technology' mean according to the Greek language?
Systematic treatment
How is nursing informatics evolving to meet healthcare needs?
By applying technology in practice, education, and research
What three fields does Nursing Informatics integrate according to the American Nurses Association Scope and Standards (2001)?
Nursing Science, Computer Science, Information Science
During which time period did the use of computers in healthcare facilities for basic business functions, like punch cards and teletypewriters, occur?
Prior to 1960’s
In which historical period was the nurses' station considered the 'hub' of information exchange and the introduction of Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) observed in healthcare?
1980’s
Which decade saw hospitals developing information systems primarily for Billing and Accounting purposes?
1960’s
What is the main focus of Nursing Informatics technology as per the definition provided by the American Nurses Association Scope and Standards (2001)?
Managing and communicating data, information, and knowledge in nursing
Which industry experienced growth and major changes alongside nursing in the 1950’s according to the text?
Computer industry
Study Notes
History of Nursing Informatics
- Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS) was founded in 1961 to promote information systems in the healthcare sector.
Milestones in Nursing Informatics
- The first Nursing Computer Journal was published in 1982.
- The first National Conference on Computer Technology in Chicago took place in 1981.
- The first International Nursing Informatics Teleconference was held in 1986.
- A graduate program in Nursing Informatics was introduced at the University of Maryland in 1988.
Definition and Scope of Nursing Informatics
- According to the American Nurses Association (ANA), Nursing Informatics is defined as a specialty that integrates nursing science, computer science, and information science to manage and communicate data, information, knowledge, and wisdom in nursing practice.
- Nursing informatics supports patients and providers by improving access to information, facilitating clinical decision-making, and enhancing patient outcomes.
Evolution of Nursing Informatics
- Informatics, according to Gorn (1983), refers to the study of the design, development, and application of informational systems.
- Nurses have been using technology in patient care for over 30 years.
- In Greek, 'technology' means "the systematic treatment of an art, craft, or technique".
- Nursing informatics is evolving to meet healthcare needs by integrating technology, data, and knowledge to improve patient care.
Integration of Fields
- According to the American Nurses Association Scope and Standards (2001), Nursing Informatics integrates three fields: nursing, computer science, and information science.
Development of Healthcare Information Systems
- In the 1960s, computers were used in healthcare facilities for basic business functions, such as punch cards and teletypewriters.
- In the 1970s, the nurses' station was considered the 'hub' of information exchange, and Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) was introduced in healthcare.
- In the 1980s, hospitals developed information systems primarily for Billing and Accounting purposes.
Focus of Nursing Informatics Technology
- According to the American Nurses Association Scope and Standards (2001), the main focus of Nursing Informatics technology is to support the practice of nursing and improve patient care outcomes.
Healthcare Industry Growth
- The healthcare industry, alongside nursing, experienced growth and major changes in the 1950s.
Explore the evolution and significance of nursing informatics, a specialty that integrates nursing science, computer science, and information science to manage and communicate data in nursing practice. Delve into how nursing informatics supports decision-making for patients, nurses, and healthcare providers.
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