History of Nursing
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History of Nursing

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Questions and Answers

Men who were nurses were viewed as ______ during the 20th century.

sexually deviant

The mortality rate was reduced from 42% to ______ due to nursing improvements.

2%

Steve Miller, RN, made contributions in the Notes of ______.

Nursing

Harriet Tubman helped with the ______ and took care of the sick.

<p>railroads</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sojourner Truth was an advocate for women's ______.

<p>rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Christian value of 'Love thy neighbor as thyself' is an important principle in ______.

<p>nursing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fabiola was a wealthy matron of the Roman Empire in the ______ and 4th Century.

<p>3rd</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dorethea Dix supervised nursing care in a military ______.

<p>hospital</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lavinia Dock fought for women's right to ______.

<p>vote</p> Signup and view all the answers

Margaret Sanger founded ______ Parenthood.

<p>Planned</p> Signup and view all the answers

Luther Christman was the first male dean of ______ University School of Nursing.

<p>Vanderbilt</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Philippine Nursing Act is part of RA ______.

<p>9173</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ernest Grant became the first male president of the ______ Nurses Association.

<p>American</p> Signup and view all the answers

Women were known for taking care of people with leprosy during the ______.

<p>14th Century</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Alexian Brothers took care of people during the ______.

<p>Black Plague</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theodor Fliedner opened a hospital at ______.

<p>Kaiserswerth</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Crimean War, the mortality rate was ______%.

<p>42</p> Signup and view all the answers

Florence Nightingale was known as the 'Lady with the ______'.

<p>Lamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

Men rendering care as nurses dated back before the ______.

<p>Crusades</p> Signup and view all the answers

During World War II, male nurses were denied admission to the military nurse ______.

<p>corps</p> Signup and view all the answers

Traditional nursing involves humanistic caring, nurturing, and ______.

<p>supporting</p> Signup and view all the answers

Clara Banton established the American Red Cross and volunteered as a nurse during the American ______.

<p>War</p> Signup and view all the answers

Florence Nightingale is often referred to as the 'Lady with the ______.'

<p>Lamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary Mahoney was the first African-American professional ______.

<p>nurse</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lilian Ward is recognized as the founder of Public Health ______.

<p>Nursing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lind Richards is known as America's first trained ______.

<p>nurse</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

History of Nursing

  • Nursing has existed since ancient times, with roles in caring for individuals with leprosy and providing community support.
  • Women traditionally took on nurturing roles as wives, mothers, daughters, and sisters, caring for family members and the ill in society.

Key Historical Figures

  • Alexian Brothers (14th Century): Known for their care during the Black Plague.
  • Theodor Fliedner: Founded the Kaiserswerth hospital, pivotal in nursing education.
  • Florence Nightingale (1820 - 1910): Advocated for sanitary conditions during the Crimean War, reducing soldier mortality from 42% to 2%. Known as the "Lady with the Lamp" for her night rounds.

Wars Impacting Nursing

  • Crimean War (1854 - 1856): Highlighted poor medical conditions leading to high mortality; emphasized basic needs for patients, including food and clean water.
  • American Civil War (1861 - 1865): Harriet Tubman provided care, while Sojourner Truth advocated for women’s rights.

Men in Nursing

  • Nursing roles for men predated the Crusades, but they faced denial of entry to military nursing during WW II.
  • Notable advocates for male nursing included Steve Miller and Luther Christman, who worked towards acceptance within the profession.

Nursing Leadership

  • Clara Banton: Established the American Red Cross, volunteered as a nurse during the American War.
  • Lind Richards: Recognized as America’s first trained nurse, outlined clear nursing roles.
  • Mary Mahoney: First African-American professional nurse, focused on racial equality.
  • Lavinia Dock: A suffragist, she campaigned for nurses’ independence from physicians’ control.
  • Liliane Ward: Founder of Public Health Nursing, advanced community health initiatives.

Advocacy and Legislation

  • Margaret Sanger: A pioneer for women's health and birth control, faced imprisonment for advocacy.
  • Philippine Nursing Act (RA 9173): A significant legislation aimed at improving nursing standards in the Philippines.

Contributions to Nursing Education

  • Florence Nightingale: Opened the Nightingale Training School for Nurses, laying the groundwork for modern nursing education.
  • Mary Breckinridge: Founded the Frontier Nursing Service, contributing to rural nursing care.

Recent Developments

  • Luther Christman: First male dean at Vanderbilt University School of Nursing.
  • Ernest Grant: The first male president of the American Nurses Association, elected in January 2019.

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Description

Explore the rich history of nursing, from ancient times to modern practices, highlighting key figures such as Florence Nightingale and events like the Crimean War. Learn how nursing evolved through community care roles and the impact of wars on healthcare standards. This quiz will test your knowledge on significant contributions and historical milestones in the nursing profession.

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