History of Microbiology and Spontaneous Generation

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Questions and Answers

Who is considered the Father of Microbiology and Bacteriology?

  • Anton Van Leeuwenhoek (correct)
  • Louis Pasteur
  • John Snow
  • Francesco Redi

Which scientist demonstrated that maggots in putrefying meat come from eggs laid by flies and not from spontaneous generation?

  • Louis Pasteur
  • Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
  • Francesco Redi (correct)
  • Robert Koch

Who played a key role in setting standards for public hygiene and believed cholera was transmitted through contaminated water?

  • Francesco Redi
  • Louis Pasteur
  • Dr. John Snow (correct)
  • Robert Koch

Which scientist is known for developing the technique called the Gram Stain?

<p>Christian Gram (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who discovered that bacteria can exist in both endospore and vegetative cell forms?

<p>John Tyndall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist made significant contributions to the germ theory of disease and developed methods for fixing, staining, and photographing bacteria?

<p>Christian Gram (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is known as the 'Father of Modern Antisepsis'?

<p>Joseph Lister (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist discovered that the dye Prontosil was effective against a wide range of bacteria?

<p>Gerhard Domagk (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who pioneered the use of carbolic acid as an antiseptic in surgery?

<p>Joseph Lister (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist observed bacterial colonies disappearing on plates contaminated with mold?

<p>Alexander Fleming (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who discovered a vaccine for smallpox using cowpox?

<p>Edward Jenner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is known for laying the groundwork for cellular pathology with the theory that all cells arise from pre-existing cells?

<p>Rudolf Virchow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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