History of Medicine Final Review
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Questions and Answers

Who is traditionally referred to as the 'Father of Medicine'?

  • Rosalind Franklin
  • The Ionian physician
  • Dr. Nesrin Ercelen
  • Hippocrates (correct)
  • What did Dr. Rosalind Franklin's X-ray diffraction work at King's help discover?

  • The structure of RNA
  • The structure of carbohydrates
  • The structure of DNA (correct)
  • The structure of proteins
  • What is evidence-based medicine (EBM) primarily focused on?

  • Ignoring research findings and relying solely on healthcare professionals' experiences
  • Combining reliable research findings with healthcare professionals' experiences (correct)
  • Conducting clinical trials without considering patient preferences
  • Using only the preferences and values of the patient for treatment decisions
  • What significant advancement has been made in evidence-based medicine?

    <p>Establishment of systematic reviews and meta-analyses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Ionian physician is known for the use of prognosis and clinical observation in medicine?

    <p>Hippocrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the important roles that clinicians of the future, who prioritize evidence-based medicine, are expected to fulfill?

    <p>Incorporating evidence summaries into clinical practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of evidence-based medicine?

    <p>To enhance medical results by relying on reliable evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which phase of clinical trials is the safety of a new biomedical intervention evaluated for the first time?

    <p>Phase I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Phase IV studies of clinical trials?

    <p>To monitor the effectiveness of approved interventions in the general population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What field has CRISPR revolutionized?

    <p>Gene editing techniques development</p> Signup and view all the answers

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