History of Global Coffee Trade

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What was the significance of coffee houses known as qahveh khaneh in the 15th century?

They were vibrant social hubs for engaging in discussions.

Which region played a key role in the global spread of coffee during the Age of Exploration?

Caribbean

What was the role of the Dutch in the history of coffee cultivation?

They were among the first to cultivate coffee on a commercial scale.

How did the discovery of coffee's stimulating effects come about according to legend?

A goat herder named Kaldi noticed his goats becoming energetic after eating coffee beans.

What role do coffee-producing countries play in the global coffee industry?

They shape the industry as major producers.

Which factor has contributed to making coffee a prized commodity in the 18th and 19th centuries?

Increased demand from consumers worldwide.

What is the significance of the equatorial belt known as the 'Coffee Belt'?

It is a region where major coffee producers are located.

Who is credited with the initial discovery of the stimulating effects of coffee beans?

An Ethiopian merchant

During the 15th century, what type of establishments were coffee houses known as qahveh khaneh?

Social hubs for discussion

Which historical period significantly expanded the global reach of coffee cultivation?

The Age of Exploration

Which European power was among the pioneers in large-scale commercial cultivation of coffee in their colonies?

The Netherlands

What role did coffee houses play in fostering social interaction during the spread of coffee to Europe?

Serving as vibrant social hubs for discussions

What key role do growers play in the global coffee trade?

Growing coffee beans on farms

Which entities are involved in the final stage of bringing coffee to consumers?

Roasters

What distinguishes major coffee-producing countries like Brazil, Vietnam, Colombia, and Ethiopia?

Location in the 'Coffee Belt'

In the global coffee trade, what is the primary function of importers?

Acquiring coffee from exporting countries for import

Why is the coffee trade described as a 'complex supply chain'?

Due to the inclusion of multiple intermediaries such as cooperatives and exporters

What factor contributes to the complexity of the global coffee trade supply chain?

Cooperatives

Which belt is known for hosting the major coffee-producing countries?

Coffee Belt

What aspect of coffee's trade showcases the intertwined nature of human history and commerce?

Cultural exchange

Which countries are listed as leading major producers in the global coffee trade?

Brazil and Vietnam

In what centuries did coffee evolve from a local delicacy to a global phenomenon?

18th and 19th centuries

What aspect of coffee history marked its genesis as a global commodity?

Discovery in the Ethiopian highlands

How did coffee houses in the Middle East contribute to the spread of coffee cultivation?

By fostering social interaction and exchange of ideas

What was a significant outcome of the Dutch involvement in coffee cultivation?

Large-scale production in colonies

Which historical period played a vital role in expanding coffee cultivation globally?

17th century Age of Exploration

What differentiated the approach of European powers during the Age of Exploration towards coffee cultivation?

Establishment of colonies in coffee-growing regions

What role do roasters play in the global coffee trade?

Preparing coffee beans for consumption

Which countries are considered major producers in the global coffee trade?

Brazil, Vietnam, Colombia, Ethiopia

In what belt are the coffee-producing countries predominantly located?

Coffee Belt

What is a significant outcome of the global coffee trade according to the text?

Supporting the interconnected world through commerce

Which aspect of coffee's journey is highlighted as a testament to history and commerce?

Bringing coffee from farms to cups globally

Where did the story of coffee's journey as a global commodity begin?

Ethiopia

What was the significance of coffee houses known as qahveh khaneh in the Middle East?

They facilitated vibrant social interactions

Which historical period significantly contributed to the global spread of coffee cultivation?

15th century

What role did the Dutch play in the history of coffee cultivation?

Pioneered large-scale commercial cultivation

What did European powers do during the Age of Exploration regarding coffee cultivation?

Established colonies in coffee-growing regions

Explore the rich history of the global coffee trade, from its origins in the ancient highlands of Ethiopia to becoming a widespread commodity. Learn about the discovery of coffee's stimulating effects and its journey across different cultures and continents.

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