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Questions and Answers
What did Rammanohar Lohia of the Socialist Party advocate for regarding English language?
What was the purpose of the Charter Acts of India?
What were some conflicting views about English language in India?
Why is teaching English considered important in India?
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What is the significance of English language according to the text?
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Study Notes
English Language in India
- Rammanohar Lohia, a leader of the Socialist Party, advocated for the abolition of English as an official language in India.
- The Charter Acts of India aimed to establish a uniform education system, with English as the medium of instruction, to create a class of Indians who could assist the British in administering the country.
Conflicting Views on English Language
- Some Indians, like Mahatma Gandhi, believed that English was a foreign language that undermined Indian culture and values.
- Others, like Jawaharlal Nehru, saw English as a necessary tool for economic and social progress, as it provided access to modern knowledge and global connections.
Importance of Teaching English in India
- Teaching English is considered important in India because it provides a means of communication with the global community, facilitates access to modern knowledge, and enhances economic opportunities.
- English is seen as a key to upward social mobility, better employment prospects, and improved education.
Significance of English Language
- The English language is significant in India as it serves as a link language between different regions and communities, facilitating national integration and communication.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the historical development of English education in India, from the Charter Acts to important documents like Macaulay’s 'Minute on Indian Education' and Wood’s Despatch.
