Podcast
Questions and Answers
What role did the Alciob have during the diving season?
What role did the Alciob have during the diving season?
- They prepared and served food on the ship.
- They provided housing and life support to divers.
- They conducted trade transactions with other communities.
- They carried ropes and hoisted divers from the sea floor. (correct)
What does the term 'Word of Honor' signify in the context of the Arab community during diving season?
What does the term 'Word of Honor' signify in the context of the Arab community during diving season?
- It refers to a trading agreement based on trust.
- It indicates the importance of cooperation and dependency among community members. (correct)
- It denotes a family's obligation to support one another.
- It describes the rules of conduct for divers underwater.
What system was primarily used for trading pearls in the UAE?
What system was primarily used for trading pearls in the UAE?
- Auctioning pearls to the highest bidder.
- Standardized pricing based on market value.
- Digital currency exchanges.
- The barter system. (correct)
How many main journeys did pearl divers typically make each year?
How many main journeys did pearl divers typically make each year?
What characterized the weddings in UAE society before the union?
What characterized the weddings in UAE society before the union?
Which of the following best describes the family structure in the context of pearl diving?
Which of the following best describes the family structure in the context of pearl diving?
What social behavior is highlighted during Ramadan in the UAE?
What social behavior is highlighted during Ramadan in the UAE?
What was one significant social effect of the diving season in the Arab community?
What was one significant social effect of the diving season in the Arab community?
What is the primary aim of the National Programme for Happiness and Wellbeing in the UAE?
What is the primary aim of the National Programme for Happiness and Wellbeing in the UAE?
According to the World Happiness Report 2020, which cities in the UAE are noted as the happiest?
According to the World Happiness Report 2020, which cities in the UAE are noted as the happiest?
What historical role did mutawwa play in the education system in the UAE?
What historical role did mutawwa play in the education system in the UAE?
During the semi-formal education period between 1903 to 1953, what subjects were commonly taught?
During the semi-formal education period between 1903 to 1953, what subjects were commonly taught?
What specific indicator does the World Happiness Report use to assess happiness in cities?
What specific indicator does the World Happiness Report use to assess happiness in cities?
What kind of education system evolved in the UAE following the federation?
What kind of education system evolved in the UAE following the federation?
How did improved happiness in the UAE potentially affect the quality of life for families?
How did improved happiness in the UAE potentially affect the quality of life for families?
What was a key benefit of the online services introduced in the UAE regarding customer interactions?
What was a key benefit of the online services introduced in the UAE regarding customer interactions?
What is the infant mortality rate in the UAE mentioned in the content?
What is the infant mortality rate in the UAE mentioned in the content?
Which surgical achievement is noted about UAE's healthcare system?
Which surgical achievement is noted about UAE's healthcare system?
How many government hospitals are there in the UAE?
How many government hospitals are there in the UAE?
What was a primary characteristic of UAE society before oil development?
What was a primary characteristic of UAE society before oil development?
What was the satisfaction percentage for government services in the UAE in 2016?
What was the satisfaction percentage for government services in the UAE in 2016?
What role was created by the UAE Government in 2016?
What role was created by the UAE Government in 2016?
What kind of social service was 'Al Taraz'?
What kind of social service was 'Al Taraz'?
What initiative did Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashed establish?
What initiative did Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashed establish?
Which of the following is an example of voluntary and humanitarian services in pre-oil UAE?
Which of the following is an example of voluntary and humanitarian services in pre-oil UAE?
How successful was the UAE in eradicating polio?
How successful was the UAE in eradicating polio?
What role did traditional herbal medicine play in early UAE health services?
What role did traditional herbal medicine play in early UAE health services?
Who primarily provided aid to families affected by emergencies in pre-oil UAE?
Who primarily provided aid to families affected by emergencies in pre-oil UAE?
What is one effect of the material changes in housing in the UAE?
What is one effect of the material changes in housing in the UAE?
What type of services were characterized as optional social services?
What type of services were characterized as optional social services?
What type of individuals typically engaged in voluntary work before the union?
What type of individuals typically engaged in voluntary work before the union?
What was the typical fate of children in pre-oil UAE regarding health issues?
What was the typical fate of children in pre-oil UAE regarding health issues?
Which emirate was noted for being a pioneer in kindergarten education in 1967?
Which emirate was noted for being a pioneer in kindergarten education in 1967?
What percentage of children were accommodated in elementary schools in the UAE by 1972?
What percentage of children were accommodated in elementary schools in the UAE by 1972?
Which of the following was NOT one of the state initiatives to support education in the UAE after the union?
Which of the following was NOT one of the state initiatives to support education in the UAE after the union?
What major factor significantly influenced the UAE's focus on education after the union?
What major factor significantly influenced the UAE's focus on education after the union?
Which university was established first in the UAE?
Which university was established first in the UAE?
What was the literacy rate among men in the UAE in 1998?
What was the literacy rate among men in the UAE in 1998?
What initiative was taken to ensure the right to education in rural areas of the UAE?
What initiative was taken to ensure the right to education in rural areas of the UAE?
Which private university was the first to be established in the UAE?
Which private university was the first to be established in the UAE?
Study Notes
Informal Education
- Old male and female teachers, called “mutawwa” and “mutawaa” taught in the neighborhoods.
- The teachers did not receive salaries, instead, donations were made by the parents of the students.
- Teachers taught in their homes, or in the homes of merchants or mosques.
Semi-formal Education
- Developed between 1903 and 1953.
- Pearl merchants were influenced by the Arabian reform and awakening waves.
- Subjects were learned through Quran, Prophet’s biography, tajweed, dictation, jurisprudence, math, grammar, literature, reading, history, and geography.
- English language was later introduced.
Modern systematic Education (1953-1971)
- Educational missions from Arab countries helped create an education infrastructure:
- Kuwait - Ras Al-Khaimah (1954)
- Egypt - Sharjah and then Dubai
- Qatar - Dubai and then Sharjah
- Bahrain - Sharjah
- Jordan - Abu Dhabi (pioneer in kindergarten education in 1967)
Education after the Union
- After the discovery of oil and the union of the Emirates, the UAE focused heavily on education.
- Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan considered education a priority of progress.
- In 1972, elementary schools could only accommodate 40% of the children; the state decided to:
- Pay monthly salaries for each learner.
- Provide transport for learners.
- Provide hot school meals.
- Offer school uniforms and stationery.
- Higher education was unavailable locally, so students had to study abroad at government expense.
Education after the Union
- The country sought to achieve higher standards of science and technology in education.
- Schools were built across the country, including rural areas, ensuring education for all.
- Education was provided for adults as well.
Education in the UAE - Success Measurement
- Ongoing efforts to improve education are measured by:
- In 1975, literacy among men was 54.2% and women was 30.3%.
- In 1998, literacy for men was 73.4% and for women was 77.1%.
Higher Education
- United Arab Emirates University in Al Ain was opened by Sheikh Zayed in 1976, becoming the first university in the UAE.
- Many government and private universities in the UAE offer a diverse range of majors.
Government Universities
- Higher Colleges of Technology
- Zayed University
- United Arab Emirates University
Private Universities
- Ajman University, the first private university in the country, was established in 1988.
- Sharjah University
- American University of Dubai
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Description
Explore the evolution of education in the Arabian Gulf from informal teaching methods by local educators to the establishment of modern educational systems influenced by surrounding Arab countries. This quiz covers the roles of both traditional and contemporary education systems from the early 1900s to the 1970s. Assess your knowledge of the various subjects taught, key figures, and milestones in this educational journey.