History of Customer Relationship Management in Hospitality and Transportation
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Questions and Answers

When was the first recorded instance of customer relationship management in the field of hospitality?

  • 1400s-1900s (correct)
  • 1950s-1980s
  • 1920s-1950s
  • 1900s-1980s
  • When did John Hertz introduce the Hertz 'Drive-Ur-Self System'?

  • 1952
  • 1920s
  • 1946 (correct)
  • 1953
  • When did American Airlines introduce the first automated reservation system, The Reservisor?

  • 1946 (correct)
  • 1953
  • 1952
  • 1920s
  • When was the Magnetronic Reservisor installed by American Airlines?

    <p>1952</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which decade did American Airline invest in developing its computerized reservation system in partnership with IBM?

    <p>1960s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the first computerized reservation system developed by American Airline in partnership with IBM?

    <p>SABRE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European airline had a reservation system known as CORDA in the 1960s?

    <p>SASCO Scandinavian Airlines/SAS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Amadeus officially emerge as a reservation system?

    <p>1987</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two systems merged to form Galileo International in 1992?

    <p>SABRE and Apollo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) set rules to eliminate in 1984?

    <p>Display Bias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Early Developments in Customer Relationship Management and Airline Reservation Systems

    • The first recorded instance of customer relationship management in the field of hospitality is not specified, but other significant events in the history of airline reservation systems are:

    Development of Airline Reservation Systems

    • 1918: John Hertz introduced the Hertz 'Drive-Ur-Self System', a pioneering innovation in the car rental industry.

    American Airlines' Reservation Systems

    • 1946: American Airlines introduced the first automated reservation system, The Reservisor.
    • 1950s: The Magnetronic Reservisor was installed by American Airlines.
    • 1960s: American Airlines invested in developing its computerized reservation system in partnership with IBM.
    • 1960s: The first computerized reservation system, SABRE, was developed by American Airlines in partnership with IBM.

    Other Airline Reservation Systems

    • 1960s: The European airline, Air France, had a reservation system known as CORDA.
    • 1987: Amadeus officially emerged as a reservation system.

    Mergers and Consolidation

    • 1992: Galileo International was formed by the merger of two systems, Apollo and Galileo.

    Regulatory Environment

    • 1984: The Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) set rules to eliminate discriminatory pricing and other unfair practices in the airline industry.

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    Description

    Explore the historical development of customer relationship management in the hospitality and transportation industries from the 1400s to the 1980s, including the growth of airlines and automobile rental companies.

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