6th Grade Midterm 2023
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Questions and Answers

What is the study of the past?

  • Geography
  • Archaeology
  • Prehistory
  • History (correct)
  • What is the study of the past based on what people left behind?

  • Archaeology (correct)
  • Artifact
  • Hominid
  • Fossil
  • What is the pattern of weather over a long period of time?

  • Climate (correct)
  • Landforms
  • Environment
  • Region
  • What are materials found in the earth that people need and value?

    <p>Resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an area with one or more common features that make it different from surrounding areas?

    <p>Region</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is any handheld object that has been modified to help a person accomplish a task?

    <p>Tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the study of the earth's physical and cultural features?

    <p>Geography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an account of an event created by someone who took part in or witnessed the event?

    <p>Primary source</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the time before there was writing?

    <p>Prehistory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What includes all the living and nonliving things that affect life in an area?

    <p>Environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of changing plants or animals to make them more useful to humans?

    <p>Domestication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a city-state?

    <p>Consisted of a city and all the countryside around it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a land with different territories and people under a single rule?

    <p>Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a type of arrangement in which each worker specializes in a particular task or job?

    <p>Division of labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a community of people who share a common culture?

    <p>Society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a legendary figure in Sumerian literature?

    <p>Gilgamesh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a strip of land connecting two continents?

    <p>Land bridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a pharaoh?

    <p>The title used by the rulers of Egypt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Old Kingdom?

    <p>A period in Egyptian history that lasted from about 2700 BC to 2200 BC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is cuneiform?

    <p>The world's first system of writing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a ziggurat?

    <p>A pyramid shaped temple tower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a dynasty?

    <p>A series of rulers from the same family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are pictographs?

    <p>Picture symbols that represented objects such as trees or animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Hammurabi's Code?

    <p>A set of 282 laws that dealt with almost every part of daily life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is polytheism?

    <p>The worship of many gods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes?

    <p>Engineering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a long-lasting, paper-like material made from reeds?

    <p>Papyrus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the pharaoh that fought the Hittites for many years?

    <p>Ramses the Great</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the huge stone tombs with four triangle-shaped walls that met in a point on top called?

    <p>Pyramids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the Egyptian queen who worked to increase trade with places outside of Egypt?

    <p>Queen Hatshepsut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the period of order and stability that lasted until about 1750 BC?

    <p>Middle Kingdom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the Egyptian writing system?

    <p>Hieroglyphics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the force generated by one's behavior in a previous life that decides the level at which an individual will be reborn?

    <p>Karma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religion prescribes a path of non-violence towards all living beings and branched off from Hinduism?

    <p>Jainism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for items sent out to other regions?

    <p>Exports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the avoidance of violent actions known as?

    <p>Nonviolence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a system of people in different lands who trade goods?

    <p>Trade network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process by which a soul is reborn continuously until it achieves perfect understanding?

    <p>Reincarnation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important language of ancient India?

    <p>Sanskrit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a large landmass that is smaller than a continent?

    <p>Subcontinent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the number system we use today, created by Indian scholars during the Gupta dynasty?

    <p>Hindu-Arabic numerals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a state of perfect peace in Buddhism?

    <p>Nirvana</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for injecting a person with a small dose of a virus to help build up defenses against a disease?

    <p>Inoculation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the study of stars and planets called?

    <p>Astronomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for secondary source information gathered by someone who did not take part in or witness the event?

    <p>Eyewitness account</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a mixture of rich soil and tiny rocks?

    <p>Loam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a way of supplying water to an area of land?

    <p>Irrigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the division of society by rank or class?

    <p>Hierarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for an area outside cities; a countryside area

    <p>Rural</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a city area

    <p>Urban</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are cataracts in the context of a river?

    <p>Waterfalls or strong rapids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Rosetta Stone?

    <p>A stone slab inscribed with hieroglyphics, demotic script, and Greek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are mummies in ancient Egypt?

    <p>Specially treated bodies wrapped in cloth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest religion in India today?

    <p>Hinduism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are sphinxes?

    <p>Imaginary creatures with the body of a lion and the head of another animal or human</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the caste system in India based on?

    <p>A person's birth, wealth, or occupation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for people who work to spread their religious beliefs?

    <p>Missionaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the science of working with metals called?

    <p>Metallurgy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are objects created by and used by humans called?

    <p>Artifacts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a fossil?

    <p>A part or imprint of something that was once alive</p> Signup and view all the answers

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