Questions and Answers
In December of 1956, the Supreme Court ruled that Alabama's segregation laws were unconstitutional.
True
What was a reason for the success of the Montgomery Bus Boycott?
that the bus companies lost business
The Montgomery Bus Boycott was based on the principle of what?
nonviolent resistance
Who formed the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee?
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The actions of four African American college students at a lunch counter in 1960 started what?
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Who was a leader of the Montgomery Bus Boycott and a spokesperson for nonviolent protest?
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What did the Montgomery Bus Boycott prove?
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What was a direct result of Rosa Parks' refusal to give up her seat on a Montgomery bus in 1955?
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Which group was a result of the sit-in movement?
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Study Notes
Montgomery Bus Boycott and Civil Rights Movement
- In December 1956, the Supreme Court ruled that Alabama's segregation laws were unconstitutional, effectively ending the bus boycott.
- The success of the Montgomery Bus Boycott was significantly attributed to the loss of business experienced by bus companies due to the boycott.
- The boycott was rooted in the principle of nonviolent resistance, emphasizing peaceful protests against racial injustice.
- Ella Baker played a key role in forming the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), empowering youth in the civil rights movement.
- The sit-in movement began in 1960 when four African American college students staged a protest at a lunch counter, demanding equal service.
- Martin Luther King Jr. emerged as a prominent leader during the Montgomery Bus Boycott, advocating for nonviolent protest methods by African Americans.
- The Montgomery Bus Boycott demonstrated that social change could be achieved through peaceful means and collective action within the community.
- Rosa Parks' refusal to give up her seat on a Montgomery bus in 1955 was a pivotal moment that sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott.
- The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee was established as a result of the sit-in movement, focusing on nonviolent protests against segregation.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the key concepts and events of the Montgomery Bus Boycott through these flashcards. Learn about the Supreme Court's ruling, the economic impact on bus companies, and the principles of nonviolent resistance that defined this pivotal moment in civil rights history.
