Questions and Answers
What were the political effects of the American Revolution?
Which of the following describes a key economic effect of the American Revolution?
What social effects did the American Revolution inspire?
What significant event happened in 1776?
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What was the First Continental Congress?
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What was the significance of Lexington and Concord?
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Who was appointed commander-in-chief of the Continental Army?
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The Treaty of Paris ended the Revolutionary War.
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In 1778, France entered the American War of Independence on the ____ side.
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When was the Declaration of Independence officially adopted?
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Study Notes
Political Effects
- America gained independence from Britain, establishing what they believed was a "perfect democracy."
- Formation of individual state governments occurred, alongside westward expansion.
- The Declaration of Independence was created but excluded women, blacks, and Native Americans.
Economic Effects
- The American Revolution enabled free trade by eliminating British control over American commerce.
- As a result, America emerged as a dominant trading nation.
Social Effects
- The Revolution inspired various groups, including women, the French, and enslaved Africans, to pursue their freedoms.
- Prison conditions experienced improvements post-Revolution.
Timeline of Key Events
- 1765: British Parliament enacted the Stamp Act, taxing printed materials such as newspapers and legal documents.
- 1768: Soldiers were dispatched to Boston by King George III.
- 1770: The Boston Massacre occurred, escalating tensions.
- 1773: The Boston Tea Party showcased colonial resistance to British taxation.
First Continental Congress
- Convened in September 1774 to protest the Intolerable Acts in Philadelphia.
- Colonial leaders demanded the repeal of the Intolerable Acts and increased local decision-making power.
Second Continental Congress
- Met in May 1775 amid the backdrop of the American Revolution's onset.
- The Congress recognized the necessity of unity against Britain, leading to the formation of the Continental Army.
- George Washington was appointed as commander-in-chief, a proposal led by John Adams.
Lexington and Concord
- Marked as the first battles of the American Revolution, known for the phrase "shot heard round the world."
Key Events of 1776
- Thomas Paine published "Common Sense," promoting revolutionary ideas.
- The Declaration of Independence was finalized, asserting the colonies' break from British rule.
Declaration of Independence
- A committee was appointed by the Continental Congress to draft a declaration, including influential figures like Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin.
- The declaration was officially adopted on July 4, 1776, formalizing independence for the thirteen colonies.
France's Involvement
- In 1778, France allied with America in the War of Independence, providing crucial support against Britain.
Conclusion of the Revolutionary War
- The Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783, formally ending the Revolutionary conflict.
- France ceded territories, including lands that would become Hawaii and Alaska, to the United States.
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Description
Explore the significant political, economic, and social effects of the American Revolution through this quiz. Learn how independence from Britain shaped the new nation, affecting its democracy, trade, and society. Test your knowledge on key concepts that emerged during this pivotal period in American history.
