Questions and Answers
What was the flow of African Americans moving from the South to Northern cities during World War 1 called?
The Great Migration
World War 1 was the first war in which women officially served in the military.
True
Who coordinated the production of war materials during World War 1?
War industries
What is information designed to influence opinion called?
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What was the only group of women in the military sent overseas during World War 1?
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What were goods prohibited from shipment to Germany or its allies during World War 1 called?
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Criticism of the war at home was effectively silenced by what act?
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To prevent strikes from disrupting the war effort, the government established what organization?
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Why did the Serbs become furious in 1908?
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Who gave patriotic speeches urging support of the war effort?
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According to the Selective Service Act, what determined the order in which men were called to service?
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Who was the Bolshevik leader during the Russian Revolution?
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Who was responsible for 'selling' the war to the American people?
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Who was the supreme commander of the Allied forces during World War 1?
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When did the British enter World War 1?
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During World War 1, a group called the __________ took power in Russia and established a Communist government.
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Who was the Bosnian revolutionary behind the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand?
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What was the name of the British ship sunk by Germany, killing over 1,000 passengers?
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Study Notes
The Great Migration and War Impact
- The Great Migration involved African Americans relocating from Southern states to Northern cities during World War I, seeking better opportunities and escaping Jim Crow laws.
Women's Role in World War I
- Women were officially allowed to serve in military roles for the first time during World War I, marking a significant change in gender roles in the armed forces.
War Industries and Production
- War industries were crucial in coordinating the production of military materials essential for the war effort.
Influence of Propaganda
- Propaganda refers to information created to shape public opinion and influence attitudes towards the war, promoting specific narratives.
Army Nurses
- Army nurses were the only group of women sent overseas to serve in the military during World War I, providing critical medical care to soldiers.
Contraband in Warfare
- Contraband consisted of goods banned from being shipped to Germany or its allies, used to hinder their war capability.
Espionage and Sedition Act
- The Espionage and Sedition Act effectively suppressed dissenting opinions about the war, criminalizing criticism at home.
National War Labor Board
- The National War Labor Board was established to prevent strikes that could disrupt the war effort, balancing labor rights with national interests.
Balkan Tensions
- In 1908, tensions escalated when Serbia reacted furiously to Austria's annexation of Bosnia, contributing to regional conflicts that would lead to World War I.
Four-Minute Men
- Four-Minute Men delivered patriotic speeches that encouraged public support for the war, playing a key role in mobilizing the citizenry.
Selective Service Act
- The Selective Service Act utilized a lottery system to determine the order in which men were called to military service during World War I.
Bolshevik Revolution
- Vladimir Lenin was the leader of the Bolshevik movement, which took power in Russia, establishing a Communist government amidst the turmoil of World War I.
Committee on Public Information
- The Committee on Public Information was responsible for "selling" the war to the American public, creating campaigns to garner support for the war efforts.
Allied Command
- Ferdinand Foch served as the supreme commander of Allied forces during World War I, overseeing military strategy and operations.
British Entry into War
- The British entered World War I following the invasion of Belgium by German forces, which violated Belgium's neutrality.
Bolshevik Government in Russia
- The Bolsheviks, a revolutionary group, seized power in Russia during World War I, leading to the establishment of a Communist regime.
Assassination Catalyst
- Gavrilo Princip was the Bosnian revolutionary responsible for the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, an event that ignited the conflict leading to World War I.
Sinking of the Lusitania
- The Lusitania was a British passenger ship sunk by German U-boats, resulting in over 1,000 deaths, including many Americans, which stirred public sentiment against Germany.
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Description
Test your knowledge with these flashcards on Chapter 7, covering key concepts from World War 1. Each card presents crucial terms and their definitions, helping you understand the impact of the war on society. Perfect for students needing a quick review!
