Historical Foundations of Education in the Philippines: 5 Periods Overview
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Questions and Answers

When did the Thomasites arrive in the Philippines?

  • 1901 (correct)
  • 1935
  • 1898
  • 1908
  • During the Commonwealth Period, what language was designated as the National Language by Executive Order No. 134 in 1936?

  • Spanish
  • Tagalog (correct)
  • English
  • Japanese
  • What was emphasized in education during the Japanese Period in the Philippines?

  • Promotion of English language
  • Development of French language
  • Diffusion of Japanese language (correct)
  • Enhancement of Spanish language
  • Which President renamed the Ministry of Education, Culture, and Sports to DECS in 1987?

    <p>Corazon Aquino</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What organization was responsible for administering the LET in Aug. 2001 after it was transferred from CSC and DECS?

    <p>Professional Regulation Commission (PRC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Act established the K to 12 Curriculum on May 15, 2013?

    <p>(RA 10533)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Pre-Colonial Period in the Philippines, what type of education system was in place?

    <p>Informal and unstructured</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Spanish Period, what was the primary focus of education in the Parochial Schools?

    <p>Religion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What landmark law provided Filipinos with a complete system of education from elementary to college level during the Spanish Period?

    <p>Educational Decree 1863</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of people were accommodated in the schools during the Spanish Period?

    <p>Ilustrados</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What age range was compulsory for school attendance under the Educational Decree 1863 during the Spanish Period?

    <p>7 to 12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which historical period in the Philippines was democratic ideals and a democratic way of life promoted?

    <p>American Period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • In May 1898, the first American School was established in the Philippines on Corregidor Island, with training conducted by Chaplains and Military Officers of the U.S Army.
    • The Thomasites arrived in the Philippines on August 23, 1901, and the University of the Philippines was founded in 1908, becoming the first state school of university status.
    • During the Commonwealth Period (1935-1942), education in the Philippines emphasized nationalism, with the establishment of free education in public schools and private education for private schools.
    • The Japanese Period focused on promoting the Japanese language, love of labor, and vocational education while decreasing the use of English in schools.
    • Post-Colonial developments included making civil service eligibility for teachers permanent, the implementation of the Magna Carta for Teachers, and the integration of values in all learning areas.

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    Description

    Explore the 5 key periods of education history in the Philippines, from the Pre-Colonial era to the Post-Colonial period. Learn about the educational structures, teaching methods, and significant changes during each period.

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