Historical Developments of Supply Chain Management

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12 Questions

What was the term 'supply chain management' coined by Keith Oliver in?

1982

Which era of supply chain management was characterized by the development of electronic data interchange (EDI) systems?

Integration Era

During which era did companies start focusing on 'core competencies' and specialization?

Specialization Era

What type of management view emerged as the supply chain extended beyond company walls during the Specialization Era?

Distributed management

In which era did Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) become brand owners focusing on visibility into their supply base?

Specialization Era

Which era of supply chain management emphasized attention to global supplier relationships and expanding supply chains beyond national boundaries?

Globalization Era

What historical era within the supply chain is characterized by the inception of transportation brokerages and non-asset-based carriers?

Specialization Era II

How does supply-chain specialization benefit companies?

By enabling companies to focus on core competencies

What does SCM 2.0 refer to?

Advances in managing supply chains and processes

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an aspect that SCM has matured beyond?

Distribution

What key concept does SCM 2.0 build upon?

Globalization

How does supply-chain specialization contribute to overall performance according to the text?

By enabling core competencies focus and best-in-class partnerships

Learn about the historical developments of supply chain management from the Creation Era to the Integration Era. Explore the key characteristics and advancements in supply chain practices over time.

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