Histology Techniques and Microscopy

<p>5 μm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To flatten the tissue ribbon and remove wrinkles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The magnification power of the ocular lens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Longitudinal section (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To prevent the objective lens from touching the specimen slide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fine adjustment knob (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Resolution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cross section (B), Transverse section (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It allows for sharper, clearer images. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decreasing the image resolution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To hold and rotate the objective lenses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Introducing the concept of the nucleus (A), Introducing the concept of cell theory (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Medical Technologist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Histology focuses on the structure of cells and tissues while Pathology focuses on diseases. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It refers to the study of cells and their formation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To identify and analyze the cause of diseases in tissues and fluids. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bright Field Microscope (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pathologists are responsible for diagnosing diseases, while histology technicians prepare and examine tissue samples. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Microscopic Illuminator (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Controlling the movement of slides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To illuminate the specimen with a focused beam of light (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Condenser (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Base (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To provide structural support and connection between the base and the head (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Aperture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The mechanical stage is a crucial component for precise slide manipulation and viewing. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It provides the final magnification of the specimen. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Diaphragm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To magnify the specimen. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Condenser (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It moves the condenser up or down to control light focus. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It has a fixed magnification. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It controls the contrast and brightness of the image. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are all positioned facing forward. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To increase the resolution and clarity of the image. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The study of microanatomy of cells and tissues.

The study of cells, including structure and function.

The study and diagnosis of diseases through microscopic examination.

Professionals in the USA who study tissues from biopsies.

Study of functional changes in tissues and organs caused by disease.

The use of microscopes to view small structures like cells.

Common microscope used for examining stained tissue with ordinary light.

A component that allows controlled movement of slides for observation.

Scanning Electron Microscope that gives 3D views of surfaces and structures.

A hole on the microscope stage for light to reach the specimen.

Light source located at the base of the microscope.

Lenses that collect and focus light onto the specimen.

Upper part of the microscope carrying optical parts.

Support structure for the microscope, holding the illuminator.

Connect the base to the head and eyepiece; support during use.

Controls the amount of light reaching the specimen.

A tissue block formed by surrounding tissue in paraffin for stability during sectioning.

The process of removing excess paraffin to expose tissue before sectioning, typically to 10-30 μm thickness.

A machine used for slicing tissue specimens into thin ribbons for slide preparation.

The act of cutting tissue into thin sections for microscopic analysis, usually at 5 μm thick.

A controlled temperature bath (60°C) used to flatten and pick up tissue ribbons for slides.

The lens near the eyes used to view the specimen, typically with a 10x magnification.

Holds the eyepiece above the objective lens; adjustable for better visualization.

Major lenses near the specimen with magnification powers ranging from 40x to 100x.

Sophisticated condenser that enhances image clarity at high magnifications, around 1000x.

Knob that moves the condenser up or down to control light focus and intensity on the specimen.

The ability of a lens system to enlarge an image, typically measured in X times.

Microscopes that use two eyepieces for enhanced depth perception and comfort.

Microscopes that use one eyepiece; simpler but may not have adjustable tubes.

Regulated by the diaphragm and condenser, crucial for specimen visibility.

Objective lens that uses the coarse adjustment knob for initial focusing.

Low Power Objective lens using the coarse adjustment knob.

High Power Objective lens using the fine adjustment knob for detailed focusing.

Oil Immersion Objective lens using the fine adjustment knob for very high magnifications.

A movable part that holds objective lenses and allows switching between them.

Adjustable component that prevents objective lenses from touching the specimen slide.

A cut of the organ along its long axis, revealing internal structures.

A cut made at a right angle to the long axis of the organ.

A cut through the organ at an angle other than 90 degrees.