Histology Lab: Bone Tissue Specialization
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of bone in the body?

  • Locomotion and support (correct)
  • Vision
  • Hormone production
  • Digestion
  • Which type of cells are largely known for their bone forming function?

  • Osteoblasts (correct)
  • Osteoclasts
  • Bone lining cells
  • Osteocytes
  • What percentage of the total resident bone cells do osteoblasts comprise?

  • 75–80%
  • 50–60%
  • 4–6% (correct)
  • 20–25%
  • Which type of cells are the most abundant and long-lived cells in bone?

    <p>Osteocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mineralized connective tissue that exhibits four types of cells?

    <p>Bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lifespan of osteocytes, the most abundant cells in bone?

    <p>Up to 25 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cells are osteoclasts?

    <p>Mul�nucleated cells terminally differen�ated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the total resident bone cells are osteoblasts?

    <p>4–6%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of bone in the body?

    <p>Locomotion and support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bone Functions and Cells

    • Bones provide structural support, protect organs, facilitate movement, and store minerals and fat.
    • Osteoblasts are specialized cells responsible for bone formation.
    • Osteoblasts comprise approximately 4% of the total resident bone cells.
    • Osteocytes are the most abundant and long-lived cells in bone, playing a crucial role in maintaining bone tissue.
    • Bone is a mineralized connective tissue featuring four types of cells: osteoblasts, osteocytes, osteoclasts, and bone lining cells.
    • Osteocytes have a significantly long lifespan, often spanning decades, reflecting their role in bone maintenance.
    • Osteoclasts are multinucleated cells involved in bone resorption, breaking down bone tissue.
    • Generally, osteoblasts constitute about 4% of total resident bone cells, crucial for maintaining and forming bone material.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on bone tissue specialization in histology lab with this quiz. Get familiar with the different types of bone cells and their functions as well as the role of bone tissue in the body.

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