Histamine Receptors Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which histamine receptor is important in producing smooth muscle contraction and increasing capillary permeability?

  • H2 receptor
  • H3 receptor
  • H4 receptor
  • H1 receptor (correct)
  • What is the effect of histamine on small blood vessels?

  • Vasodilation (correct)
  • Vasoconstriction
  • No effect
  • Increased blood clotting
  • Which pathological processes are mediated by histamine H1 receptors?

  • Osteoarthritis
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • Hypertension
  • Allergic rhinitis (correct)
  • What does histamine stimulate in the stomach?

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    Which histamine receptor is the target of clinically useful drugs?

    <p>H2 receptor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Histamine Receptors and Effects

    • Histamine H1 receptors are important in producing smooth muscle contraction and increasing capillary permeability.
    • Histamine causes vasodilation of small blood vessels, leading to increased blood flow and decreased blood pressure.
    • Histamine H1 receptors mediate various pathological processes, including allergic responses, anaphylaxis, and itching.
    • Histamine stimulates gastric acid secretion in the stomach, leading to increased digestive enzyme production.
    • H2 receptors are the target of clinically useful drugs, such as ranitidine, which are used to treat conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and peptic ulcers.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of histamine receptors and their pharmacologic effects in this quiz. Explore the roles of H1 and H2 receptors, and learn about the clinical implications of histamine binding.

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