Hip-Hop Dance Styles Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does the word "hep" mean?

current

Who is known as the Grandfather of Hip-hop?

Kevin Donovan (Afrika Bambaataa)

Hip-hop music originated in the 1980s.

False

What was the primary reason young people in the 1970s and 1980s were drawn to hip-hop?

<p>to vent their frustrations and disappointments with society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hip-hop dancing is only practiced in dance studios.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did Philippine street dance gain widespread popularity?

<p>1990s</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered a pioneer of street dance in the Philippines?

<p>Jungee Marcelo</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the first Philippine team to win the World Hip Hop Dance Championships?

<p>Philippine All Stars</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hip-hop dance is only practiced indoors.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT a fundamental characteristic of Hip-hop?

<p>Ballet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Krumping is a hip-hop dance style that emphasizes releasing anger.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the hip-hop dance styles with their descriptions:

<p>Breaking = A quick contraction and relaxation of muscles to produce jerking of various joints. Popping = Executes several explosive, acrobatic movements with breaks or freezes in between acts. Locking = A dance style to release anger, characterized by unrestrained, rapid fire, and energetic moves. Krumping = It includes a lot of acrobatics and physically demanding moves, such as landing on one's knees and the split.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cheer dance emerged in the 1970s.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cheerleading originated in the United States.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cheerleading was initially a female-dominated activity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two hands positions when standing in the "Beginning Stance"?

<p>Feet together, hands down by the side in blades</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between the Beginning Stance and the Cheer Stance?

<p>The Cheer Stance has feet shoulder width apart.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the hand position when both arms are extended to the side in cheer?

<p>One arm will be in a high V position, the other will be in a low V position</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the hand position where one arm is extended straight to the side and the other is bent, as if in a punch?

<p>L Motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a herkie?

<p>A cheer dance move that involves a straddle split with one leg and the other leg bent back, arms in a T position with fists.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Hurdle cheer dance move involves jumping into the air and landing in a herkie position.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the steps involved in performing a Forward Roll.

<p>Squat, lay hands on the floor, tuck chin and push off with hands and legs, roll forward, squat with legs against chest and hold arms up front, get up.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a Forward Roll and a Backward Roll?

<p>The direction of the roll</p> Signup and view all the answers

A Cartwheel involves rolling over your back.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cheer dance is relatively new in the field of sports.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cheer dance involves a combination of dance and gymnastics techniques.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long do cheer dance routines typically last?

<p>1 to 3 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of cheer dance?

<p>To direct spectators to cheer for sports teams or in cheer dance competition</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Hip-Hop Dance

  • Derived from the word "hep", an African-American vernacular English term since 1904, meaning "current"
  • Invented by Kevin Donovan (known as Afrika Bambaataa), who is considered the Grandfather of Hip-Hop
  • Developed from the music of the 1970s in New York City among young Hispanic and African-American communities
  • Became popular in the 1980s due to media exposure of hip-hop dance groups in America
  • Young people created hip-hop as a creative outlet to express their frustrations with society

Hip-Hop Dance Styles

  • A combination of various dancing movements and acrobatics
  • Freestyle in nature and can be performed in dance studios or outdoors
  • Four fundamental characteristics: rapping (MCing), DJing, breakdancing (B-boying), and Graffiti Art (Aerosol Art)
  • Characterized by bounce, recoil, tightening of the body, agility, coordination, and fun
  • Categories: Old School (breaking, popping, and locking) and New School (house, krumping, and street jazz)

Breaking (Break Dance)

  • Explosive and acrobatic movements with breaks or freezes in between
  • Holding the movement position for seconds before moving to the next

Popping

  • Quick contraction and relaxation of muscles to produce jerking of various joints

Locking

  • Involves acrobatics and physically demanding moves like landing on one knee or the split
  • Other moves include waving arms, pointing, walking, stationary positions, and grabbing/rotating a cap or hat

Krumping

  • A dance style used to release anger
  • Characterized by unrestricted, rapid, and highly energetic moves of limbs

Tutting

  • Imitates the angular poses seen in ancient Egyptian arts

House Dance

  • A combination of skating, stomping, and shuffling moves

Cheer Dance

  • A physical activity combining various dance genres and gymnastics skills like tumbling, pyramids, and tosses
  • Routines range from one to three minutes
  • Performed to motivate sports teams or in cheer dance competitions
  • Relatively new in the sports field and emerged in the 1990s as part of cheerleading events

Cheerleading History

  • Closely linked to the history of sports in the United States, sporting venues, and crowd participation events
  • Origins trace back to the late 19th century, with students in Great Britain cheering for athletes at sporting events
  • Cheerleading was primarily an all-male activity for the first 25 years
  • Women joined as cheerleaders in the 1920s

Cheer Dance Fundamental Movements

  • Beginning Stance: Feet together, hands down by the side
  • Cheer Stance: Feet more than shoulder-width apart, hands down by the side
  • Bucket: specific arm position
  • Blade: specific arm position
  • Jazz Hands: specific arm position
  • Candlestick: specific arm position
  • Clap: clapping movement
  • Clasp: clasping movement
  • Tabletop: arms bent at the elbow, fists in front of shoulders
  • High V: arms extended upwards forming a "V", relaxed shoulders
  • Low V: arms extended downwards forming a "V"
  • Touchdown: arms extended upwards, parallel to each other, fists facing in
  • T Motion: arms extended straight, parallel to the ground
  • Diagonal: one arm in a high "V", the other in a low "V"
  • L Motion: one extended arm to the side, other extended
  • Overhead Clasp: Arms straight up in a clasp position slightly in front of the body's face
  • Front Lounge: lead leg bent at the knee over the ankle, back leg straight, feet perpendicular to each other
  • Side Lounge: lead leg bent at the knee over the ankle, feet perpendicular to each other
  • Feet Apart: stride position with both feet away from each other, hands placed on the waist or clasped in front
  • Jogging: moving with a light touch on the ground, where the ball of the foot hits first followed by the toes pointing downward
  • Herkie: involves a series of arm and leg movements
  • Toe Touch: jump and touch toes
  • Hurdle: sharp, quick motion tiptoe jump, bringing one foot in front.
  • Forward Roll: squat, place hands on floor, tuck chin, push off legs, rolling forward, legs against chest, arms in front, Get Up
  • Back Roll: starting from the beginning stance, squat while facing backwards, laying hands on the floor, tuck chin and lift off (hands and legs), roll backwards, squat on chest and hold arms in front, stand up.
  • Cartwheel: lead leg forward, arms extended, move whole body forward and raise back leg, kick back, once the hands hit the ground

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Description

Explore the dynamic world of hip-hop dance, tracing its roots from the 1970s to its rise in popularity during the 1980s. This quiz covers the various dance styles, foundational characteristics, and the cultural significance of hip-hop as a creative form of expression. Dive into the Old School and New School categories to test your knowledge!

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